![]() |
|||
|
|
|
|
| UPDATE: May 2008 | MW: 148.22 | MF: C10H12O |
SYNONYMS:
|
|
| |
SKIN AND EYE IRRITATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
skin | rabbit
500 mg/24 hour
|
moderate
|
FCTXAV 14,603,1976
|
| |||
MUTATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
SYSTEM TEST
|
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM/ TISSUE
DOSE
|
REFERENCE
|
body fluid assay
|
rat
| Salmonella typhimurium
2,500 mg/kg
|
NUCADQ 1,10,1979
|
DNA adduct
|
intraperitoneal | mouse
80 mg/kg
|
CRNGDP 5,1613,1984
|
unscheduled DNA synthesis
|
rat
liver
|
1 mmol/L
|
FCTOD7 28,537,1990
|
unscheduled DNA synthesis
|
oral | rat
2 gm/kg
|
MUREAV 325,129,1994
|
mutation in microorganisms
|
Salmonella typhimurium
|
20 µmol/plate (-enzymatic activation step)
|
MUREAV 60,143,1979
|
| |||
REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
|
| |||
TUMORIGENIC DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
intraperitoneal | mouse
lowest published toxic dose: 111 mg/kg
|
Tumorigenic: Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria | Liver: Tumors
CNREA8 47,2275,1987
|
oral | mouse
lowest published toxic dose: 97 gm/kg/1 year- continuous
|
Tumorigenic: Neoplastic by RTECS criteria | Liver: Tumors
CNREA8 43,1124,1983
|
oral | mouse
toxic dose : 195 gm/kg/1 year- continuous
|
Tumorigenic: Neoplastic by RTECS criteria | Liver: Tumors Liver: Angiosarcoma
CNREA8 43,1124,1983
|
subcutaneous | mouse
lowest published toxic dose: 140 mg/kg/22 day- intermittent
|
Tumorigenic: Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Tumors Liver: Tumors
JNCIAM 57,1323,1976
|
| |||
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
intraperitoneal | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,260 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Antipsychotic
|
COREAF 246,1465,1958
|
intraperitoneal | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,030 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Antipsychotic
|
COREAF 246,1465,1958
|
intravenous | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 10 mg/kg
|
Cardiac: Change in rate | Vascular: BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section
CEXPB9 33,238,2006
|
oral | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,250 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Somnolence (general depressed activity) | Behavioral: Coma
FCTXAV 2,327,1964
|
oral | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,230 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
FCTXAV 14,603,1976
|
skin | rabbit
lethal dose (50 percent kill): >5 gm/kg
|
N/R
|
FCTXAV 14,603,1976
|
| |||
OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
|
| |||
REVIEWS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
|
REFERENCE
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
FCTOD7 40,851,2002
|
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
MUREAV 574,124,2005
|
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
MUREAV 574,124,2005
|
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
MUREAV 584,1,2005
|
| ||
STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
|
REFERENCE
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
|
| ||
NIOSH DOCUMENTATION AND SURVEILLANCE:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD or SURVEY
|
|
REFERENCE
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983
|
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983: Hazard Code: X5058 |
Number of Industries 2; Total Number of Facilities 668; Number of Occupations 6; Total Number of Employees Exposed 9,128; Total Number of Female Employees Exposed 6,777 | |||
STATUS IN FEDERAL AGENCIES:
ORGANIZATION
|
|
REFERENCE
EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY
|
Used in perfumes and as a flavor in foods and liqueurs
|
NTP Carcinogenesis studies; selected, October 2000
|
| ||||
REFERENCES:
CODEN
|
|
REFERENCE
CEXPB9
|
Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology. (Blackwell Scientific Publications,
(Australia) Pty Ltd., 107 Barry St., Carlton, Vic. 3053, Australia) V.1- 1974-
|
CNREA8
|
Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA
19106) V.1- 1941-
|
COREAF
|
Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances, Academie des Sciences. (Paris, France) V.1-261,
1835-1965. For publisher information, see CRASEV.
|
CRNGDP
|
Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford
OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-
|
FCTOD7
|
Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford,
NY 10523) V.20- 1982-
|
FCTXAV
|
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see
FCTOD7.
|
JNCIAM
|
Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher
information, see JJIND8.
|
MUREAV
|
Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-
1964-
|
NUCADQ
|
Nutrition and Cancer. (Franklin Institute Press, POB 2266, Phildelphia, PA 19103) V.1-
1978-
|
| |