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| UPDATE: February 2003 | MW: 296.35 | MF: C15H20O6 |
SYNONYMS:
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SKIN AND EYE IRRITATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
eye | rabbit
100 mg
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moderate
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JTEHD6 19,149,1986
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skin | human
1%
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AIHAAP 42(11),B53,1981
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skin | human
0.5%/48
|
hour
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JOCMA7 121,373,1985
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skin | rabbit
500 mg/24 hour
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moderate
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JTEHD6 19,149,1986
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MUTATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
SYSTEM TEST
|
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM/ TISSUE
DOSE
|
REFERENCE
|
cytogenetic analysis
|
mouse
lymphocyte
|
600 µg/L
|
MUTAEX 4,381,1989
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micronucleus test
|
mouse
lymphocyte
|
650 µg/L
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MUTAEX 4,381,1989
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mutation in mammalian somatic cells
|
mouse
lymphocyte
|
3,300 nmol/L
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EMMUEG 17,264,1991
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REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
oral | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 5 gm/kg (6-15 day pregnant)
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Reproductive: Maternal effects: Uterus, cervix, vagina | Reproductive: Effects on fertility: Post- implantation mortality (e.g., dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
NTIS** OTS0571218
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TUMORIGENIC DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
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N/R
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N/R
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ACUTE TOXICITY DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
intraperitoneal | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 55 mg/kg
|
Behavioral: Altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) | Behavioral: Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral: Ataxia
NTIS** OTS0555702
|
oral | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 5,190 µL/kg
|
N/R
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TXAPA9 28,313,1974
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skin | rabbit
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 5,170 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
AIHAAP 42(11),B53,1981
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OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
skin | guinea pig
lowest published toxic dose: 5 pph/12 week- intermittent
|
Skin: After topical application: Cutaneous sensitization (experimental)
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CODEDG 9,55,1983
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skin | rabbit
lowest published toxic dose: 5 gm/kg/2 week- intermittent
|
Skin: After systemic exposure: Dermatitis, other
|
NTIS** OTS0555406
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REVIEWS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
|
REFERENCE
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
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STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
|
REFERENCE
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
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NIOSH DOCUMENTATION AND SURVEILLANCE:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD or SURVEY
|
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REFERENCE
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983
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National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983: Hazard Code: X3216 |
Number of Industries 10; Total Number of Facilities 388; Number of Occupations 12; Total Number of Employees Exposed 5,274; Total Number of Female Employees Exposed 809 | |||
STATUS IN FEDERAL AGENCIES:
ORGANIZATION
|
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REFERENCE
EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY
|
Used in ultraviolet cured inks, coatings and adhesives
|
EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies
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EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JANUARY 2001
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NTP Carcinogenesis studies; on test (prechronic studies), October 2000
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NTP Carcinogenesis studies; test completed (peer review), October 2000
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REFERENCES:
CODEN
|
|
REFERENCE
AIHAAP
|
American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH
44311) V.19- 1958-
|
CODEDG
|
Contact Dermatitis. Environmental and Occupational Dermatitis. (Munksgaard International
Pub., c/o Publications Expediting Inc., 200 Meacham Ave., Elmont, NY 11003) V.1- 1975-
|
EMMUEG
|
Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY
10003) V.10- 1987-
|
JOCMA7
|
Journal of Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.1-9, 1957-67. For publisher
information, see:JJOMDZ
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JTEHD6
|
Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW,
Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76-
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MUTAEX
|
Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ,
UK) V.1- 1986-
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NTIS**
|
National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse
for Scientific & Technical Information.
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TXAPA9
|
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802)
V.1- 1959-
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