International Chemical Safety Cards
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2,2-DICHLORO-1,1,1-TRIFLUOROETHANE
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ICSC: 1343
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PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE:
COLOURLESS LIQUID
, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.
PHYSICAL DANGERS:
The vapour is heavier than air
and may accumulate in low ceiling spaces causing deficiency of oxygen.
CHEMICAL DANGERS:
The substance decomposes
on heating
producing
phosgene
hydrogen fluoride
hydrogen chloride
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS:
TLV not established.
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ROUTES OF EXPOSURE:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation.
INHALATION RISK:
No indication can be given about the rate in which a harmful concentration in the air is reached on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.
EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE:
The substance
irritates
the eyes
The substance may cause effects on the central nervous system and cardiovascular system
, resulting in narcosis and cardiac disorders.
EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE:
The substance may have effects on the liver.
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PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
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Boiling point: 28°C
Melting point: -107°C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.5
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Solubility in water, g/100 ml at 25°C: 0.21
Vapour pressure, Pa at 25°C: 14
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 6.4
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ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
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This substance may be hazardous to the environment; special attention should be given to
its impact on the ozone layer
It is strongly advised not to let the chemical enter into the environment because it persists in the environment.
Avoid release to the environment in circumstances different to normal use.
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N O T E S
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High concentrations in the air cause a deficiency of oxygen with the risk of unconsciousness or death.
Check oxygen content before entering area.
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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ICSC: 1343
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2,2-DICHLORO-1,1,1-TRIFLUOROETHANE
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(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
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