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5.
Management of Overweight Children and Adolescents
Example
1 : Weight maintenance
This chart
shows the BMI-for-age pattern of Juan who became at risk for overweight at
age 3. An intervention was not recommended until age 6, when Juan's
BMI-for-age indicated overweight. At age 6 a medical assessment revealed
no complications, and weight maintenance was encouraged. Over the course
of the next 12 months his weight remained 69.3 pounds and his height
increased to 52.6 inches. During this period, Juan's diet was carefully
monitored by the family with the help of a dietitian. Over the year, BMI
decreased as height continued to increase relative to weight and by age 7
years, his BMI-for-age was slightly above the 85th percentile. A
BMI-for-age below the 85th percentile is an appropriate goal based on the
child's growth trend until age 6 and because he was without secondary
complications. Consequently,
Juan needs continued monitoring to reach the goal.
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