Epidemiologists begin complex studies with a more complete
version of the scientific method. Below are the 10 steps they use. In real
life, several steps may be done at the same time, or in a different order.
| 1. Prepare for field work |
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| 2. Show that an outbreak exists |
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| 3. Confirm the diagnosis |
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| 4. Define and find cases |
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5. Describe and line up the data in
terms of
person, place, and time |
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| 6. Make hypotheses |
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| 7. Test hypotheses |
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| 8. Refine hypotheses and carry out
more studies |
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| 9. Begin control and prevention
measures |
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| 10. Share findings |
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