
California NURSE Project
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SUMMARY: CASE
193-488-01
Four
brothers and a father were helping a relative harvest cotton.
All five of their cotton harvester machines were busy in the
field when it began to rain. They decided to stop where they
were, and empty the cotton already in the cotton harvester's
baskets. The cotton is emptied into a machine (cotton module
builder) that packs the cotton into large bales. This machine
was parked directly under high voltage power lines.
A driver
emptied his cotton into the parked machine. However, roughly
100 pounds of wet cotton stuck in the basket. The cotton harvester
operator yelled to the driver to keep the basket raised so
he could clean it out.
The
cotton harvester operator climbed on top of the machine to
get to the basket. Just as he touched the basket, he was electrocuted.
His father, then the paramedics, tried to get his heart pumping
again. Nonetheless, within one hour the cotton harvester operator
was pronounced dead at the hospital.
How
could this injury have been prevented?
- Employers
should have written safety programs. These programs can
help workers and supervisors identify hazards such as power
lines.
- Employers
should follow standard operating procedure no matter whose
field they are working in. On their own farm, family members
never parked the cotton module builder under high voltage
power lines.
- Every
work crew should have a person certified in first aid and
cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).

Disclaimer
and Reproduction Information: Information in NASD does not
represent NIOSH policy. Information included in NASD appears
by permission of the author and/or copyright holder. More
NASD Review: 04/2002
This document,
CDHS(OHB)-FI-94-005-33
,
was extracted from a series of the Nurses Using Rural Sentinal
Events (NURSE) project, conducted by the California Occupational
Health Program of the California Department of Health Services,
in conjunction with the National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health. Publication date: February 1994.
The NURSE (Nurses Using Rural Sentinel Events) project is
conducted by the California Occupational Health Program
of the California Department of Health Services, in conjunction
with the National Institute for Occupational Safety and
Health. The program's goal is to prevent occupational injuries
associated with agriculture. Injuries are reported by hospitals,
emergency medical services, clinics, medical examiners,
and coroners. Selected cases are followed up by conducting
interviews of injured workers, co-workers, employers, and
others involved in the incident. An on-site safety investigation
is also conducted. These investigations provide detailed
information on the worker, the work environment, and the
potential risk factors resulting in the injury. Each investigation
concludes with specific recommendations designed to prevent
injuries, for the use of employers, workers, and others
concerned about health and safety in agriculture.
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