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CDC Home > HIV/AIDS > Topics > Statistics and Surveillance > Reports > Enhanced Perinatal Surveillance—Participating Areas in the United States and Dependent Areas, 2000–2003
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Table 10. Timing of HIV testing of HIV-infected women, by race/ethnicity and year of infant’s birth, 2000–2003—24 areas conducting enhanced perinatal surveillance in the United States and dependent areas
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  Year of infant's birth   Cumulative
total
  2000   2001   2002   2003  
Timing of mother’s HIV test No. %   No. %   No. %   No. %   No. %
  White, not Hispanic
Before pregnancy 236 65   245 69   167 72   105 67   753 68
During labor 81 22   87 24   46 20   35 22   249 22
At delivery 10 3   8 2   2 1   2 1   22 2
After birth 20 6   5 1   5 2   8 5   38 3
Unknown 15 4   11 3   11 5   7 4   44 4
Totala 363     356     232     157     1,108  
  Black, not Hispanic
Before pregnancy 1,340 57   1,186 59   753 58   609 61   3,888 59
During labor 748 32   637 32   427 33   300 30   2,112 32
At delivery 112 5   93 5   44 3   32 3   281 4
After birth 50 2   50 2   13 1   19 2   132 2
Unknown 81 3   51 3   48 4   38 4   218 3
Totalb 2,331     2,020     1,292     998     6,641  
  Hispanic
Before pregnancy 343 57   302 60   254 62   283 67   1,182 61
During labor 197 33   153 30   116 29   114 27   580 30
At delivery 28 5   19 4   14 3   10 2   71 4
After birth 19 3   16 3   8 2   7 2   50 3
Unknown 13 2   15 3   13 3   10 2   51 3
Totalc 600     505     407     424     1,936  
  Asian/Pacific Islander
Before pregnancy 9 36   4 33   7 50   6 50   26 41
During labor 10 40   6 50   6 43   5 42   27 43
At delivery 1 4   1 8   0 0   0 0   2 3
After birth 2 8   0 0   0 0   0 0   2 3
Unknown 3 12   1 8   1 7   1 8   6 10
Total 25     12     14     12     63  
Note. Because of rounding, column percentages may not total to 100 percent. American Indian/Alaska Native excluded due to small numbers. See Table 3 for cumulative totals of all races. 234 cases excluded due to unknown race/ethnicity.
a Includes 2 women who refused HIV testing.
b Includes 10 women who refused HIV testing.
c Includes 2 women who refused HIV testing.
 

Next: Table 11

Last Modified: January 5, 2009
Last Reviewed: January 5, 2009
Content Source:
Divisions of HIV/AIDS Prevention
National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention
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