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CDC Home > HIV/AIDSTopics > Statistics and Surveillance > Reports > Cases of HIV Infection and AIDS in the United States, by Race/Ethnicity, 1998–2002
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Table 8. Estimated numbers of persons living with HIV infection (not AIDS), by race/ethnicity, sex, exposure category, and age category at diagnosis, 1999–2002—30 areas with confidential name-based HIV infection reporting
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Exposure category 1999 2000 2001 2002
 
White, not Hispanic
Male adult or adolescent        
Male-to-male sexual contact 27,357 29,049 30,897 32,941
Injection drug use 3,812 3,938 4,059 4,199
Male-to-male sexual contact and injection drug use 3,708 3,748 3,786 3,832
Heterosexual contact 1,598 1,719 1,861 1,999
Othera 489 495 501 507
Subtotal 36,964 38,949 41,104 43,479
         
Female adult or adolescent        
Injection drug use 2,671 2,821 2,935 3,054
Heterosexual contact 4,798 5,228 5,671 6,074
    Othera 148 150 153 163
Subtotal 7,617 8,200 8,759 9,292
         
Total adults and adolescents 44,581 47,149 49,863 52,770
         
Child (<13 yrs)        
Perinatal 250 262 280 295
Othera 100 98 94 80
Subtotal 350 360 374 375
Total 44,931 47,509 50,237 53,145
   
 
Black, not Hispanic
Male adult or adolescent        
Male-to-male sexual contact 17,804 19,144 20,494 21,941
Injection drug use 9,411 9,612 9,730 9,914
Male-to-male sexual contact and injection drug use 2,853 2,879 2,890 2,896
Heterosexual contact 7,859 8,757 9,605 10,380
Othera 349 365 388 397
Subtotal 38,276 40,757 43,108 45,528
         
Female adult or adolescent        
Injection drug use 5,526 5,685 5,847 5,974
Heterosexual contact 16,099 18,031 19,870 21,800
Othera 352 385 396 415
Subtotal 21,977 24,101 26,114 28,189
         
Total adults and adolescents 60,253 64,858 69,221 73,717
         
Child (<13 yrs)        
Perinatal 947 1,020 1,107 1,171
Othera 113 111 101 100
Subtotal 1,061 1,131 1,208 1,271
Total 61,313 65,989 70,429 74,988
   
 
Hispanic
Male adult or adolescent        
Male-to-male sexual contact 3,668 4,227 4,791 5,561
Injection drug use 1,848 1,929 2,032 2,134
Male-to-male sexual contact and injection drug use 483 519 543 553
Heterosexual contact 901 1,076 1,235 1,404
Othera 48 56 65 68
Subtotal 6,949 7,807 8,665 9,720
         
Female adult or adolescent        
Injection drug use 670 713 733 755
Heterosexual contact 1,580 1,812 2,057 2,346
Othera 37 44 50 59
Subtotal 2,287 2,569 2,840 3,160
         
Total adults and adolescents 9,236 10,376 11,506 12,880
         
Child (<13 yrs)        
Perinatal 128 141 163 173
Othera 20 20 19 16
Subtotal 148 161 182 189
Total 9,384 10,537 11,688 13,069
   
 
Asian/Pacific Islander
Male adult or adolescent        
Male-to-male sexual contact 208 249 275 313
Injection drug use 35 44 53 64
Male-to-male sexual contact and injection drug use 14 16 19 20
Heterosexual contact 41 47 55 66
Othera 4 5 4 5
Subtotal 301 361 405 468
         
Female adult or adolescent        
Injection drug use 19 22 25 25
Heterosexual contact 90 101 116 132

Othera 2 2 4 5
Subtotal 111 125 145 162
         
Total adults and adolescents 412 486 551 630
         
Child (<13 yrs)        
Perinatal 7 7 7 9
Othera 5 5 5 5
Subtotal 12 12 12 14
Total 424 498 563 644
   
 
American Indian/Alaska Native
Male adult or adolescent        
Male-to-male sexual contact 319 336 359 373
Injection drug use 87 87 86 86
Male-to-male sexual contact and injection drug use 86 90 84 85
Heterosexual contact 40 46 47 51
Othera 2 2 2 3
Subtotal 535 562 578 597
         
Female adult or adolescent        
Injection drug use 69 73 74 79
Heterosexual contact 108 120 128 141
Othera 1 1 1 1
Subtotal 178 193 203 220
         
Total adults and adolescents 712 755 781 818
         
Child (<13 yrs)        
Perinatal 8 8 8 9
Othera 3 3 3 3
Subtotal 11 11 11 12
Total 723 766 792 830
Total casesb 117,844 126,541 135,141 144,129
Note. These numbers do not represent actual cases in persons living with HIV infection (not AIDS). Rather, these numbers are point estimates of persons living with HIV infection(not AIDS) that have been adjusted for reporting delays and for redistribution of cases in persons initially reported without an identified risk. The estimates have not been adjusted for incomplete reporting. Because column totals were calculated independently of the values for the subpopulations, the values in each column may not sum to the column total.
Since 1998, the following 30 areas have had laws or regulations requiring confidential name-based HIV infection reporting: Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, Florida, Colorado, Iowa, Idaho, Indiana, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Virginia, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Since July 1997, Florida has had confidential name-based HIV infection reporting only for new diagnoses.
a Includes hemophilia, blood transfusion, and risk not reported or not identified.
b Includes persons of unknown race or multiple races and persons of unknown sex.
Last Modified: June 14, 2006
Last Reviewed: June 14, 2006
Content Source:
Divisions of HIV/AIDS Prevention
National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention
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