Table 23. Reported cases of HIV/AIDS in infants born to HIV-infected mothers, by year of report and selected characteristics, 1994–2004—25 states with confidential name-based HIV infection reporting
Mother with the following risk factor
for, or documented, HIV infection:
~~ Injection drug use
130
94
84
59
28
27
30
26
13
8
5
~~ Sex with injection drug user
70
45
42
28
17
21
11
10
11
6
6
~~ Sex with bisexual male
7
10
5
5
2
5
2
5
2
5
4
~~ Sex with person with hemophilia
2
2
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
~~ Sex with HIV-infected transfusion recipient
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
~~ Sex with HIV-infected person, risk factor not
specified
81
91
52
56
53
30
43
50
39
39
32
~~ Receipt of blood transfusion, blood components,
or tissue
5
3
3
3
2
1
0
2
1
0
0
~~ Has HIV infection, risk factor not specified
47
63
51
34
42
32
30
32
47
34
37
Child's diagnosis statusa
~~HIV infection
144
150
134
110
104
78
90
88
77
75
70
~~AIDS
199
158
103
75
41
39
27
38
36
18
14
Totalb
343
308
237
185
145
117
117
126
113
93
84
Note.
Since 1994,
the following 25 states have had laws and regulations requiring confidential
name-based HIV infection reporting: Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, Colorado,
Idaho, Indiana, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi,
North Carolina, North Dakota, New Jersey, Nevada, Ohio, Oklahoma, South
Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Virginia, Wisconsin, West Virginia,
Wyoming.
Data include children with
a diagnosis of HIV infection. This includes children with a diagnosis
of HIV infection only, a diagnosis of HIV infection and a later AIDS
diagnosis, and concurrent diagnoses of HIV infection and AIDS.
a
Status in the surveillance system as of June
2005.
b
Includes children of unknown race or multiple
races.