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| Table 16. AIDS cases, by persons’ age category, exposure category, and sex, reported through December 2002—United States |
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Males |
Females |
Total |
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Cumulative |
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Cumulative |
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Cumulative |
| |
2002 |
through 2002a |
2002 |
through 2002a |
2002 |
through 2002a |
| Transmission category |
No. |
% |
No. |
% |
No. |
% |
No. |
% |
No. |
% |
No. |
% |
| Adult or adolescent |
| Male-to-male sexual contact |
14,545 |
45 |
384,784 |
55 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
14,545 |
33 |
384,784 |
45 |
| Injection drug use |
5,121 |
16 |
151,367 |
22 |
2,381 |
21 |
58,552 |
39 |
7,502 |
17 |
209,920 |
25 |
| Male-to-male sexual contact and injection drug use |
1,510 |
5 |
54,224 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1,510 |
3 |
54,224 |
6 |
| Hemophilia/coagulation disorder |
79 |
0 |
5,067 |
1 |
11 |
0 |
304 |
0 |
90 |
0 |
5,371 |
1 |
| Heterosexual contact |
3,213 |
10 |
36,692 |
5 |
4,740 |
42 |
63,379 |
42 |
7,953 |
18 |
100,071 |
12 |
| ~~ Sex with injection drug user |
519 |
2 |
10,412 |
1 |
985 |
9 |
22,939 |
15 |
1,504 |
3 |
33,351 |
4 |
| ~~ Sex with bisexual male |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
205 |
2 |
4,088 |
3 |
205 |
0 |
4,088 |
0 |
| ~~ Sex with person with hemophilia |
3 |
0 |
72 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
446 |
0 |
18 |
0 |
518 |
0 |
| ~~ Sex with HIV-infected transfusion recipient |
27 |
0 |
472 |
0 |
32 |
0 |
660 |
0 |
59 |
0 |
1,132 |
0 |
| ~~ Sex with HIV-infected person, risk factor not
specified | 2,664 |
8 |
25,736 |
4 |
3,503 |
31 |
35,246 |
23 |
6,167 |
14 |
60,982 |
7 |
| Receipt of blood transfusion, blood components, or tissue b |
147 |
0 |
5,164 |
1 |
118 |
1 |
3,988 |
3 |
265 |
1 |
9,152 |
1 |
| Other/risk not reported or identified c |
7,898 |
24 |
60,420 |
9 |
4,029 |
36 |
25,837 |
17 |
11,927 |
27 |
86,258 |
10 |
| Subtotal |
32,513 |
100 |
697,718 |
100 |
11,279 |
100 |
152,060 |
100 |
43,792 |
100 |
849,780 |
100 |
| Child <13
yrs at diagnosis) |
|
| Hemophilia/coagulation disorder |
0 |
0 |
229 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
236 |
3 |
| Mother with, or at risk for, HIV infection |
61 |
85 |
4,179 |
88 |
78 |
91 |
4,246 |
95 |
139 |
88 |
8,425 |
91 |
| ~~ Injection drug use |
5 |
7 |
1,637 |
35 |
7 |
8 |
1,622 |
36 |
12 |
8 |
3,259 |
35 |
| ~~ Sex with injection drug user |
4 |
6 |
771 |
16 |
5 |
6 |
735 |
16 |
9 |
6 |
1,506 |
16 |
| ~~ Sex with bisexual male |
3 |
4 |
95 |
2 |
5 |
6 |
100 |
2 |
8 |
5 |
195 |
2 |
| ~~ Sex with person with hemophilia |
1 |
1 |
19 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
34 |
0 |
| ~~ Sex with HIV-infected transfusion recipient |
0 |
0 |
11 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
14 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
25 |
0 |
| ~~ Sex with HIV-infected person, risk factor not
specified | 21 |
29 |
679 |
14 |
26 |
30 |
718 |
16 |
47 |
30 |
1,397 |
15 |
| ~~ Receipt of blood transfusion, blood components,
or tissue |
2 |
3 |
76 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
82 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
158 |
2 |
| ~~ Has HIV infection, risk factor not specified |
25 |
35 |
891 |
19 |
34 |
40 |
960 |
21 |
59 |
37 |
1,851 |
20 |
| Receipt of blood
transfusion, blood components, or tissue |
2 |
3 |
242 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
143 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
385 |
4 |
| Other/risk factor not reported or identifiedd |
9 |
13 |
80 |
2 |
8 |
9 |
94 |
2 |
17 |
11 |
174 |
2 |
| Subtotal |
72 |
100 |
4,730 |
100 |
86 |
100 |
4,490 |
100 |
158 |
100 |
9,220 |
100 |
| Total |
32,585 |
|
702,448 |
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11,365 |
|
156,550 |
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43,950 |
|
859,000 |
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| a |
Includes persons with a diagnosis of AIDS,
reported from the beginning of the epidemic through 2002.
Cumulative total includes 2 persons of unknown sex. |
| b |
AIDS developed in 46 adults/adolescents and 3 children after they received blood that had tested negative for HIV antibodies. AIDS developed in 14 additional adults after they received tissue, organs, or artificial insemination from HIV-infected donors. Four of the 14 received tissue or organs from a donor who was negative for HIV antibody at the time of donation.
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| c |
Includes 35 adults/adolescents who were exposed to HIV-infected blood, body fluids, or concentrated virus in health care, laboratory, or household settings, as supported by seroconversion, epidemiologic, and/or laboratory evidence. One person was infected after intentional inoculation with HIVinfected
blood. For an additional 288 persons who acquired HIV infection perinatally, AIDS was diagnosed after age 13. These 288 persons are tabulated under the adult/adolescent, not the pediatric, exposure category.
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| d |
Includes 5 children who were exposed to HIV-infected blood as supported by seroconversion, epidemiologic, and/or laboratory evidence: 1 child was infected after intentional inoculation with HIV-infected blood and 4 children were exposed to HIV-infected blood in a household setting. Of the 174 children, 22 had sexual contact with an adult with, or at high risk for, HIV infection.
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