|
Table 1. Percentage distribution of the general
population, by age group and sex, Louisiana, 2000
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Age group (yrs.) |
Males, %
(N = 2,162,903) |
Females, %
(N = 2,306,073) |
Total population, %
(N = 4,468,976) |
| < 2 |
3.0 |
2.7 |
2.9 |
| 212 |
17.3 |
15.5 |
16.4 |
| 1324 |
19.3 |
18.0 |
18.6 |
| 2544 |
29.2 |
28.7 |
28.9 |
| 4564 |
21.5 |
21.7 |
21.6 |
| ≥ 65 |
9.6 |
13.4 |
11.6 |
Source. Census 2000, US Bureau of the Census, and Louisiana
Census Data Center Profile.
Note. Percentages may not add to 100% because of rounding. |
Back
Table 2. Percentage distribution of the general population, by
race/ethnicity and sex, Louisiana, 2000
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Race/ethnicity |
Males, %
(N = 2,162,903) |
Females, %
(N = 2,306,073) |
Total population, %
(N = 4,468,976) |
| White, not Hispanic |
63.9 |
62.5 |
63.2 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
31.7 |
33.5 |
32.6 |
| Hispanic |
2.5 |
2.3 |
2.4 |
| American Indian |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
| Asian |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
|
Source. Census 2000, US Bureau of the Census, 2001, and Louisiana
Census Data Center Profile.
Note. For an explanation of how racial/ethnic groups were combined in
this profile, see p. 11.
|
Back
Table 3. Percentage distribution of the general population, by
race/ethnicity and public health region, Louisiana, 2000
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Public health region |
Race/ethnicitya |
| White, not Hispanic % |
Black, not Hispanic % |
Hispanic % |
American Indian % |
Asian % |
Total population |
| I |
New Orleans |
49 |
43 |
5 |
<1 |
3 |
1,034,126 |
| II |
Baton Rouge |
58 |
39 |
2 |
<1 |
2 |
603,634 |
| III |
Houma |
70 |
25 |
2 |
2 |
<1 |
383,697 |
| IV |
Lafayette |
70 |
27 |
1 |
<1 |
<1 |
548,154 |
| V |
Lake Charles |
76 |
21 |
2 |
<1 |
<1 |
283,429 |
| VI |
Alexandria |
70 |
27 |
2 |
<1 |
<1 |
301,390 |
| VII |
Shreveport |
59 |
38 |
2 |
<1 |
<1 |
522,560 |
| VIII |
Monroe |
62 |
36 |
1 |
<1 |
<1 |
353,865 |
| IX |
Hammond/Slidell |
81 |
16 |
2 |
<1 |
<1 |
438,121 |
Source. Census 2000, US Bureau of the Census, and Louisiana
Census Data Center Profile.
Note. Percentages may not add to 100% because of rounding.
aFor an explanation of how racial/ethnic groups were combined
in this profile, see p. 11. |
Back
Table 4. Percentage distribution of the general population, by race/ethnicity
for parishes of >250,000 population compared with population of Louisiana, 2000
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Race/ethnicitya |
Population, % |
East Baton Rouge
(N = 412,852) |
Jefferson
(N = 455,466) |
Orleans
(N = 484,674) |
State
(N = 4,468,976) |
| White, not Hispanic |
56.2 |
69.8 |
28.1 |
63.2 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
40.1 |
22.9 |
67.3 |
32.6 |
| Hispanic |
1.8 |
7.1 |
3.0 |
2.4 |
| American Indian |
0.2 |
0.4 |
0.2 |
0.5 |
| Asian |
2.1 |
3.1 |
2.3 |
1.3 |
|
Source. Census 2000, US Bureau of the Census, and
Louisiana Census Data Center Profile.
aFor an explanation of how racial/ethnic
groups were combined in this profile, see p. 11. |
Back
Table 5. Percentage distribution of persons living below the poverty level
during the past 12 months, by sex and age group for parishes of >250,000
population, Louisiana, 2000
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Age group (yrs.) |
Below poverty level, % |
| East Baton Rouge |
Jefferson |
Orleans |
Statewide |
Males
(N = 34,201) |
Females
(N = 49,204) |
Males
(N = 23,456) |
Females
(N = 31,162) |
Males
(N = 57,140) |
Females
(N = 75,500) |
Males
(N = 370,499) |
Females
(N = 505,738) |
| ≤ 25 |
74.3 |
53.7 |
59.4 |
40.9 |
56.3 |
47.6 |
59.9 |
46.8 |
| 26–44 |
11.3 |
26.2 |
13.2 |
27.3 |
22.7 |
28.2 |
17.1 |
25.4 |
| 4564 |
7.4 |
10.6 |
18.8 |
18.7 |
18.0 |
17.1 |
15.4 |
16.3 |
| ≥ 65 |
7.0 |
9.5 |
8.5 |
13.1 |
3.1 |
7.1 |
7.6 |
11.5 |
| Source. Census 2000, US Bureau of the Census, and Louisiana
Census Data Center Profile. |
Back
Table 6. Percentage distribution of the population 25 years or older, by
educational attainment and sex, for parishes of >250,000 population, Louisiana,
2000
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Education |
East Baton Rouge |
Jefferson |
Orleans |
Total |
Males, %
(N = 112,063) |
Females, %
(N = 127,597) |
Males, %
(N = 138,586) |
Females, %
(N = 156,417) |
Males, %
(N = 132,414) |
Females, %
(N = 159,864) |
Males, %
(N =1,254,831) |
Females, %
(N =1,436,647) |
| < 9th Grade |
5.7 |
4.3 |
7.9 |
7.4 |
7.5 |
9.7 |
9.7 |
8.7 |
| High school, no diploma |
8.4 |
10.9 |
11.2 |
13.8 |
11.9 |
12.1 |
14.3 |
13.8 |
| High school, diploma |
25.0 |
31.3 |
30.7 |
32.7 |
30.8 |
32.9 |
32.8 |
35.9 |
| Some college |
25.6 |
20.2 |
20.3 |
21.8 |
18.2 |
19.0 |
19.9 |
19.5 |
| Associate or bachelors degree |
20.8 |
22.6 |
21.8 |
18.3 |
18.8 |
18.0 |
15.8 |
15.9 |
| Graduate or professional degree |
14.4 |
10.7 |
8.0 |
5.9 |
12.8 |
8.3 |
7.5 |
6.1 |
| Source. Census 2000, US Bureau of the Census, and Louisiana
Census Data Center Profile. |
Back
Table 7. Percentage distribution of adults (1964 years), by health
insurance coverage and sex, Louisiana, 19992000
 |
 |
 |
| Source of insurance |
Men, %
(N = 1,205,800) |
Women, %
(N = 1,399,380) |
| Employer |
65 |
61 |
| Individual plan |
6 |
6 |
| Medicaid |
5 |
8 |
| None/uninsured |
24 |
24 |
| Source. 2001 Current Population Survey,
Kaiser Family Foundation. |
Back
Table 8. Characteristics of persons infected with
HIV (HIV/AIDS), Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
HIV/AIDS cases diagnosed, 2001 |
Persons living with HIV/AIDS, through 2001 |
| No. |
% |
Ratea |
No. |
% |
Ratea |
| Total |
1,078 |
100 |
24.1 |
13,565 |
100 |
303.5 |
| Sex |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Male |
689 |
64 |
31.9 |
9,823 |
72 |
454.2 |
| Female |
389 |
36 |
16.9 |
3,742 |
28 |
162.3 |
| Race/ethnicityb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| White, not Hispanic |
243 |
23 |
8.6 |
4,389 |
32 |
155.5 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
796 |
74 |
54.6 |
8,726 |
64 |
598.3 |
| Hispanic |
30 |
3 |
27.8 |
374 |
3 |
347.1 |
| Other/unknown |
9 |
1 |
|
76 |
1 |
|
| Age group (yrs.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 01 |
9 |
1 |
6.9 |
15 |
<1 |
11.6 |
| 212 |
1 |
<1 |
|
132 |
1 |
18.0 |
| 1324 |
219 |
20 |
26.3 |
866 |
6 |
104.2 |
| 2544 |
601 |
56 |
46.5 |
8,907 |
66 |
689.6 |
| 4564 |
227 |
21 |
23.5 |
3,466 |
26 |
359.1 |
| ≥ 65 |
21 |
2 |
4.1 |
179 |
1 |
34.3 |
| Public health region |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| I |
422 |
39 |
40.8 |
6,094 |
45 |
589.3 |
| II |
281 |
26 |
46.6 |
2,858 |
21 |
473.5 |
| III |
25 |
2 |
6.5 |
403 |
3 |
105.0 |
| IV |
68 |
6 |
12.4 |
833 |
6 |
152.0 |
| V |
48 |
4 |
16.9 |
671 |
5 |
236.7 |
| VI |
62 |
6 |
20.6 |
591 |
4 |
196.1 |
| VII |
76 |
7 |
14.5 |
931 |
7 |
178.2 |
| VIII |
65 |
6 |
18.4 |
604 |
4 |
170.7 |
| IX |
31 |
3 |
7.1 |
580 |
4 |
132.4 |
Note. Dash indicates the rate could not be
calculated because of small numbers.
aPer 100,000 persons.
bFor an explanation of how racial/ethnic groups were combined, see p.11. |
Back
Table 9. HIV diagnoses and rates, by race/ethnicity
and sex, Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Race/ethnicitya |
Males |
Females |
Total |
| No. |
%b |
Ratec |
No. |
%b |
Ratec |
No. |
%b |
Ratec |
| White, not Hispanic |
189 |
18 |
13.7 |
54 |
5 |
3.7 |
243 |
23 |
8.6 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
468 |
43 |
68.2 |
328 |
30 |
42.5 |
796 |
74 |
54.6 |
| Hispanic |
26 |
2 |
47.4 |
4 |
<1 |
|
30 |
3 |
27.8 |
| Other/unknown |
6 |
1 |
|
3 |
<1 |
|
9 |
1 |
|
| Total |
689 |
64 |
31.9 |
389 |
36 |
16.9 |
1,078 |
100 |
24.1 |
Note. Dash indicates the rate could not be calculated
because of small numbers.
aFor an explanation of how racial/ethnic groups were combined, see p. 11.
bCalculated as the percentage of all cases diagnosed in 2001.
cRates per 100,000 persons in racial/ethnic subgroups. |
Back
Table 10. HIV diagnoses, by age group and sex, Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Age group (yrs.) |
Males |
Females |
Total |
| No. |
%a |
No. |
%a |
No. |
%a |
| 0−1 |
4 |
<1 |
5 |
<1 |
9 |
1 |
| 2−12 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
<1 |
1 |
<1 |
| 13−24 |
105 |
10 |
114 |
11 |
219 |
20 |
| 25−44 |
394 |
37 |
207 |
19 |
601 |
56 |
| 45−64 |
170 |
16 |
57 |
5 |
227 |
21 |
| ≥65 |
16 |
1 |
5 |
<1 |
21 |
2 |
| Total |
689 |
64 |
389 |
36 |
1,078 |
100 |
| aCalculated as the percentage of all cases diagnosed in
2001. |
Back
Table 11. Risk characteristics of persons with HIV infection
(HIV/AIDS), Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Exposure category |
Persons with new diagnoses, 2001 |
Persons living with HIV/AIDS, 2001 |
| No.a |
% |
No.a |
% |
| Male-to-male sexual activity |
367 |
34 |
5,366 |
40 |
| Injection drug use |
239 |
22 |
3,102 |
23 |
| Male-to-male sex and injection drug use |
37 |
3 |
1,023 |
8 |
| Heterosexual contact |
414 |
38 |
3,657 |
27 |
| Transfusion/hemophilia |
10 |
1 |
220 |
2 |
| Mother with, or at risk for, HIV infection |
10 |
1 |
174 |
1 |
| Risk not reported or not identified |
1 |
<1 |
23 |
<1 |
| Total |
1,078 |
100 |
13,565 |
100 |
| aAdjusted for unreported risk. |
Back
Table 12. HIV diagnoses, by exposure category and race/ethnicity, Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Exposure category |
Whites |
Blacks |
Total a |
| No.b |
% |
No.b |
% |
No.b |
% |
| Male-to-male sexual activity |
138 |
57 |
215 |
27 |
367 |
34 |
| Injection drug use |
41 |
17 |
192 |
24 |
239 |
22 |
| Male-to-male sex and injection drug use |
13 |
5 |
23 |
3 |
37 |
3 |
| Heterosexual contact |
46 |
19 |
350 |
44 |
414 |
38 |
| Transfusion/hemophilia |
3 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
10 |
1 |
| Mother with, or at risk for, HIV infection |
2 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
10 |
1 |
| Risk not reported or not identified |
0 |
0 |
1 |
<1 |
1 |
<1 |
| Total |
243 |
100 |
796 |
100 |
1,078 |
100 |
aAll racial/ethnic categories, including ones not shown.
bAdjusted for unreported risk. |
Back
Table 13. HIV diagnoses, by exposure category and sex, Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Exposure category |
Males |
Females |
Total |
| No.a |
% |
No.a |
% |
No.a |
% |
| Male-to-male sexual activity |
367 |
53 |
|
|
367 |
34 |
| Injection drug use |
149 |
22 |
90 |
23 |
239 |
22 |
| Male-to-male sex and injection drug use |
37 |
5 |
|
|
37 |
3 |
| Heterosexual contact |
126 |
18 |
287 |
74 |
413 |
38 |
| Transfusion/hemophilia |
5 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
10 |
1 |
| Mother with, or at risk for, HIV infection |
4 |
1 |
6 |
2 |
10 |
1 |
| Risk not reported/identified |
1 |
<1 |
1 |
<1 |
2 |
<1 |
| Total |
689 |
100 |
389 |
100 |
1,078 |
100 |
Note: Dash indicates not applicable.
aAdjusted for unreported risk. |
Back
Table 14. Characteristics of persons with AIDS, Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
Persons with new diagnoses 2001 |
Persons living with AIDS through 2001 |
| No. |
% |
No. |
%
|
| Sex |
|
|
|
|
| Male |
593 |
69 |
4,890 |
78 |
| Female |
265 |
31 |
1,346 |
22 |
| Race/ethnicitya |
|
|
|
|
| White, not Hispanic |
193 |
22 |
2,263 |
36 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
643 |
75 |
3,756 |
60 |
| Hispanic |
20 |
2 |
193 |
3 |
| Other/Unknown |
2 |
<1 |
24 |
<1 |
| Age group (yrs.) |
|
|
|
|
| 01 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| 212 |
0 |
0 |
44 |
1 |
| 1324 |
58 |
7 |
162 |
3 |
| 2544 |
566 |
66 |
3,992 |
64 |
| 4564 |
221 |
26 |
1,945 |
31 |
| ≥ 65 |
13 |
2 |
93 |
1 |
| Public health region |
|
|
|
|
| I |
343 |
40 |
2,900 |
47 |
| II |
237 |
28 |
1,223 |
20 |
| III |
27 |
3 |
199 |
3 |
| IV |
49 |
6 |
363 |
6 |
| V |
34 |
4 |
305 |
5 |
| VI |
35 |
4 |
229 |
4 |
| VII |
56 |
6 |
444 |
7 |
| VIII |
51 |
6 |
278 |
4 |
| IX |
26 |
3 |
295 |
5 |
| Total |
858 |
100 |
6,236 |
100 |
| aFor an explanation of how racial/ethnic groups were
combined, see p.11. |
Back
Table 15. Characteristics of persons with AIDS who died and persons
living with AIDS, Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
Deaths among persons with AIDS, 2001 |
Persons living with AIDS through 2001 |
| No. |
% |
No. |
% |
| Sex |
|
|
|
|
| Male |
255 |
72 |
4,890 |
78 |
| Female |
98 |
28 |
1,346 |
22 |
| Race/ethnicity a |
|
|
|
|
| White, not Hispanic |
88 |
25 |
2,263 |
36 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
264 |
75 |
3,756 |
60 |
| Hispanic |
1 |
<1 |
193 |
3 |
| Other/unknown |
0 |
0 |
24 |
<1 |
| Age group (yrs.) |
|
|
|
|
| 01 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| 212 |
1 |
0 |
44 |
1 |
| 1324 |
9 |
3 |
162 |
3 |
| 2544 |
211 |
60 |
3,992 |
64 |
| 4564 |
125 |
35 |
1,945 |
31 |
|
≥ 65 |
7 |
2 |
93 |
1 |
| Public health region |
|
|
|
|
| I |
129 |
37 |
2,900 |
47 |
| II |
112 |
32 |
1,223 |
20 |
| III |
17 |
5 |
199 |
3 |
| IV |
14 |
4 |
363 |
6 |
| V |
13 |
4 |
305 |
5 |
| VI |
9 |
3 |
229 |
4 |
| VII |
29 |
8 |
444 |
7 |
| VIII |
16 |
5 |
278 |
4 |
| IX |
12 |
3 |
295 |
5 |
| Total |
353 |
100 |
6,236 |
100 |
| aFor an explanation of how racial/ethnic groups were combined, see p. 11. |
Back
Table 16. Deaths due to HIV infection or AIDS, by race and sex, Louisiana, 2000
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Race |
Males |
Females |
Total |
| No. |
%a |
Rateb |
No. |
%a |
Rateb |
No. |
%a |
Rateb |
| White, not Hispanic |
75 |
19 |
5.4 |
6 |
2 |
|
81 |
21 |
2.9 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
219 |
57 |
31.9 |
84 |
22 |
13.9 |
303 |
78 |
20.8 |
| Other |
|
<1 |
|
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
|
<1 |
|
| Total |
296 |
77 |
13.7 |
90 |
23 |
4.8 |
386 |
100 |
8.6 |
| aFor an explanation of how racial/ethnic groups were combined, see p. 11. |
Back
Table 17. Persons living with AIDS, by race and sex, Louisiana, 2000
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Race |
Males |
Females |
Total |
| No. |
% a |
No. |
% a |
No. |
% a |
| White, not Hispanic |
1,960 |
34 |
197 |
3 |
2,157 |
38 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
2,410 |
42 |
961 |
17 |
3,371 |
59 |
| Other |
173 |
3 |
21 |
<1 |
194 |
3 |
| Total |
4,543 |
79 |
1,179 |
21 |
5,722 |
100 |
| aEach percentage is calculated as the percentage of all persons living with AIDS in 2000. |
Back
Table 18. Comparative ranking of 10 leading underlying causes of death of black
persons and white persons aged 2544 years, Louisiana, 1999
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Cause of death |
Rank |
Deaths |
% |
| White, not Hispanic |
| Unintentional injury |
1 |
373 |
25.3 |
| Malignant neoplasm |
2 |
215 |
14.6 |
| Heart disease |
3 |
199 |
13.5 |
| Suicide |
4 |
154 |
10.4 |
| HIV/AIDS |
5 |
65 |
4.4 |
| Homicide |
6 |
56 |
3.8 |
| Chronic liver disease |
7 |
39 |
2.6 |
| Cerebrovascular disease |
8 |
27 |
1.8 |
| Diabetes mellitus |
8 |
27 |
1.8 |
| Congenital anomaly |
10 |
17 |
1.2 |
| Deaths of all causes (TOTAL) |
|
1,475 |
100 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
| Heart disease |
1 |
199 |
14.9 |
| HIV/AIDS |
2 |
178 |
13.3 |
| Unintentional injury |
3 |
175 |
13.1 |
| Homicide |
4 |
171 |
12.8 |
| Malignant neoplasm |
5 |
163 |
12.2 |
| Cerebrovascular disease |
6 |
42 |
3.1 |
| Diabetes mellitus |
6 |
42 |
3.1 |
| Suicide |
8 |
39 |
2.9 |
| Chronic liver disease |
9 |
31 |
2.3 |
| Pneumonia and influenza |
10 |
18 |
1.3 |
| Deaths of all causes (TOTAL) |
|
1,339 |
100 |
| Source. State Center for Health Statistics,
Louisiana Office of Public Health. |
Back
Table 19. Sexual risk behavior of persons aged 1849 years in the general population, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2001
 |
 |
 |
| |
≥2 Partners, %a
(n = 862) |
Condom use, %b
(n = 117) |
| Overall |
13 |
56 |
| Sex |
|
|
| Male |
17 |
63 |
| Female |
10 |
45 |
| Age group (yrs.) |
|
|
| 18-24 |
20 |
55 |
| 25-34 |
16 |
56 |
| 35-44 |
10 |
57 |
| ≥ 45 |
6 |
55 |
| Race/ethnicity |
|
|
| Black, not Hispanic |
19 |
52 |
| White, not Hispanic |
10 |
56 |
| Other |
11 |
86 |
aAll respondents, past 12 months.
bRespondents with ≥2 partners during past 12 months. |
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Table 20. Sexual risk behavior in high-risk populations, Street Outreach Survey, 2001
 |
 |
 |
| |
≥2 Partners, a%
(n = 5,655) |
Condom use, most recent sex, b%
(n = 3,359) |
| Overall |
60 |
58 |
| Sex |
|
|
| Male |
69 |
61 |
| Female |
49 |
55 |
| Age group (yrs.) |
|
|
| ≤ 19 |
63 |
65 |
| 2024 |
64 |
57 |
| 2529 |
68 |
59 |
| 3034 |
58 |
51 |
| ≥ 35 |
47 |
49 |
| Race/ethnicity |
|
|
| Black, not Hispanic |
59 |
60 |
| White, not Hispanic |
67 |
51 |
aAll respondents, past 12 months.
bRespondents with ≥2 partners during past 12 months. |
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Table 21. HIV testing in the general population,
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
Ever tested, % |
|
Tested, past 12 months, % |
| Totala (n = 5,011) |
≥ 2 Partnersb (n = 117) |
|
Totala (n = 1,942) |
| Tested |
46 |
59 |
|
36 |
| Sex |
|
|
|
|
| Male |
45 |
49 |
|
34 |
| Female |
47 |
76 |
|
38 |
| Age group (yrs.) |
|
|
|
|
| 18-24 |
49 |
37 |
|
48 |
| 25-34 |
62 |
70 |
|
41 |
| 35-44 |
47 |
67 |
|
30 |
| ≥ 45a |
33 |
65 |
|
27 |
| Race/ethnicity |
|
|
|
|
| Black, not Hispanic |
56 |
67 |
|
43 |
| White, not Hispanic |
41 |
50 |
|
31 |
| Other |
49 |
86 |
|
36 |
aIncludes persons aged 1864 years.
bPersons with ≥2 partners includes persons aged 18-49. |
Back
Table 22. Six most commonly listed reasons for HIV testing, general
population (n = 678), Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, Louisiana,
2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
Routine checkup, % |
Pregnancy % |
To learn HIV status, % |
Job-related % |
Hospitalization, % |
Other % |
| Overall |
30 |
18 |
8 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
| Sex |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Male |
35 |
1 |
8 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
| Female |
25 |
32 |
8 |
6 |
8 |
6 |
| Age group (yrs.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1824 |
30 |
36 |
10 |
4 |
1 |
6 |
| 2534 |
26 |
22 |
9 |
8 |
4 |
9 |
| 3544 |
25 |
9 |
6 |
7 |
11 |
4 |
| ≥ 45 |
41 |
0 |
6 |
10 |
15 |
9 |
| Race |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Black, not Hispanic |
39 |
19 |
10 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
| White, not Hispanic |
23 |
19 |
8 |
8 |
9 |
7 |
| Other |
28 |
11 |
5 |
9 |
3 |
12 |
| Note. Percentages do not add to 100% because less commonly listed reasons are
not included. |
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Table 23. Locations of HIV testing, general population (n =
670), Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
Private physician or HMO, % |
Hospital or outpatient clinic,a % |
Clinic or counseling & testing site,b % |
Military site, % |
| Overall |
43 |
23 |
17 |
6 |
| Sex |
|
|
|
|
| Male |
40 |
22 |
13 |
12 |
| Female |
45 |
24 |
21 |
1 |
| Age group (yrs.) |
|
|
|
|
| 1824 |
40 |
18 |
31 |
4 |
| 2534 |
45 |
21 |
18 |
7 |
| 3544 |
36 |
28 |
10 |
8 |
| ≥ 45 |
50 |
29 |
5 |
4 |
| Race/ethnicity |
|
|
|
|
| Black, not Hispanic |
36 |
28 |
25 |
4 |
| White, not Hispanic |
48 |
20 |
11 |
6 |
| Other |
43 |
22 |
12 |
13 |
Note. HMO, health maintenance organization.
aIncludes emergency department.
bIncludes health department or AIDS clinic, family planning clinic, STD clinic,
community health clinic, and other public health clinic. |
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Table 24. Percentages of high-risk populations ever tested for HIV, HIV
Testing Survey, Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
Men who have sex with men, %
(n = 82) |
Injection drug users
(n = 85) |
Heterosexual STD clients, %
(n = 75) |
| Overall |
82 |
55 |
60 |
| Sex |
|
|
|
| Male |
82 |
52 |
51 |
| Female |
n/a |
58 |
73 |
| Race/ethnicity |
|
|
|
| Black, not Hispanic |
73 |
58 |
57 |
| White, not Hispanic |
86 |
43 |
100 |
| Note. STD, sexually transmitted disease; n/a, not applicable. |
Back
Table 25. HIV testing of high-risk persons (n = 5,655), Street Outreach
Survey, Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
| |
Tested, past 12 months, % |
| Overall |
45 |
| Sex |
|
| Male |
43 |
| Female |
47 |
| Race/ethnicity |
|
| Black, not Hispanic |
45 |
| White, not Hispanic |
45 |
 |
Back
Table 26. HIV Counseling and Testing data, by
demographics and type of test, Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
Confidential |
Anonymous |
Total |
| No. |
% |
No. |
% |
No. |
% |
| Sex |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Male |
17,004 |
39 |
3,984 |
59 |
20,988 |
42 |
| Female |
26,471 |
61 |
2,384 |
35 |
28,855 |
57 |
| Unknown |
0 |
0 |
368 |
6 |
368 |
1 |
| Race/ethnicity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| White, not Hispanic |
14,084 |
32 |
3,515 |
52 |
17,599 |
35 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
27,943 |
64 |
2,544 |
38 |
30,487 |
61 |
| Hispanic |
828 |
2 |
134 |
2 |
962 |
2 |
| Other |
610 |
1 |
115 |
2 |
725 |
1 |
| Age (yrs.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| <5 |
47 |
<1 |
398 |
6 |
445 |
1 |
| 512 |
77 |
<1 |
19 |
<1 |
96 |
<1 |
| 1319 |
10,480 |
24 |
596 |
9 |
11,076 |
22 |
| 2029 |
19,550 |
45 |
2,269 |
34 |
21,819 |
43 |
| 3039 |
7,416 |
17 |
1,768 |
26 |
9,184 |
18 |
| 4049 |
4,180 |
10 |
1,212 |
18 |
5,392 |
11 |
| ≥ 50 |
1,724 |
4 |
473 |
7 |
2,197 |
4 |
| Unknown |
1 |
<1 |
1 |
<1 |
2 |
<1 |
| Public health region |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| I |
11,097 |
26 |
2,522 |
37 |
13,619 |
27 |
| II |
4,992 |
11 |
996 |
15 |
5,988 |
12 |
| III |
3,492 |
8 |
715 |
11 |
4,207 |
8 |
| IV |
3,955 |
9 |
1,098 |
16 |
5,053 |
10 |
| V |
3,296 |
8 |
151 |
2 |
3,447 |
7 |
| VI |
3,120 |
7 |
81 |
1 |
3,201 |
6 |
| VII |
3,840 |
9 |
576 |
9 |
4,416 |
9 |
| VIII |
7,124 |
16 |
270 |
4 |
7,394 |
15 |
| IX |
2,559 |
6 |
327 |
5 |
2,886 |
6 |
| Site |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| STD clinic |
21,329 |
49 |
875 |
13 |
22,204 |
44 |
| Community-based organization |
3,599 |
8 |
3,464 |
51 |
7,063 |
14 |
| Family planning clinic |
5,381 |
12 |
71 |
1 |
5,452 |
11 |
| Drug treatment center |
3,318 |
8 |
1,753 |
26 |
5,071 |
10 |
| Prenatal, OB/GYN |
4,855 |
11 |
65 |
1 |
4,920 |
10 |
| TB clinic |
2,443 |
6 |
44 |
1 |
2,487 |
5 |
| Parish health clinic |
828 |
2 |
76 |
1 |
904 |
2 |
| Community health clinic |
399 |
1 |
157 |
2 |
556 |
1 |
| Field visit |
381 |
1 |
155 |
2 |
536 |
1 |
| Prison or jail |
5 |
<1 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
<1 |
| Other |
937 |
2 |
76 |
1 |
1,013 |
2 |
| Total |
43,475 |
100 |
6,736 |
100 |
50,211 |
100 |
 |
Back
Table 27. Comparison of demographic characteristics of CARE Act Title II
clients and persons living with HIV/AIDS, Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
CARE Act clients, % (N = 4,125) |
|
Persons living with HIV/AIDS, % (N = 13,565) |
| Race/ethnicitya |
|
|
|
| White, not Hispanic |
25 |
|
32 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
64 |
|
64 |
| Hispanic |
1 |
|
3 |
| Asian/Pacific Islander |
<1 |
|
1 |
| American Indian/Alaskan Native |
1 |
|
|
| More than 1 race |
3 |
|
|
| Unknown |
5 |
|
|
| Sex |
|
|
|
| Male |
66 |
|
72 |
| Female |
34 |
|
28 |
| Age (yrs.) |
|
|
|
| <13 |
2 |
|
1 |
| 1419 |
1 |
|
1 |
| 2044 |
68 |
|
71 |
| ≥45 |
30 |
|
27 |
| aFor an explanation of
how racial/ethnic groups were combined, see p. 11. |
Back
Table 28. Utilization of Ryan
White Title II service, by type of service (N = 4,125), Louisiana, 2001
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
Case management |
Medical |
Dental |
Mental health |
Substance abuse |
| Clients receiving service (no.) |
2,231 |
770 |
467 |
39 |
13 |
| Visits per client (average no.) |
9.0 |
2.4 |
3.2 |
2.1 |
2.0 |
 |
Back
Table 29. Characteristics of
patients enrolled in the AIDS Drug Assistance Program (N
= 1,440), Louisiana, June 2001
 |
 |
| |
Patients, % |
| Sex |
|
| Male |
69 |
| Female |
31 |
| Race/ethnicity |
|
| Black, not Hispanic |
52 |
| White, not Hispanic |
48 |
| Age (yrs.) |
|
| <13 |
0 |
| 1319 |
0 |
| ≥20 |
100 |
| Poverty level (%) |
|
| <100 |
46 |
| 101200 |
54 |
 |
Back
Table 30. Prescription of
antiretroviral therapy (ART) and highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)
for HIV-infected patients, by sex, race/ethnicity, and insurance
status, Survey of HIV Disease and Care, Louisiana, 1998
 |
 |
 |
| |
Prescribed ART,
% |
Prescribed HAART,
% |
| Sex |
|
|
| Male |
87 |
64 |
| Female |
85 |
66 |
| Race/ethnicity |
|
|
| White, not Hispanic |
92 |
70 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
83 |
61 |
| Insurance status |
|
|
| Private |
93 |
76 |
| Public |
87 |
54 |
| No insurance |
83 |
66 |
 |
Back
Table 31. Current prescription
of prophylaxis for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in HIV-infected
patients, by sex, race/ethnicity, and insurance status, Survey of HIV Disease
and Care, Louisiana, 1998
 |
 |
| |
Patients, % |
| Sex |
|
| Male |
54 |
| Female |
67 |
| Race/ethnicity |
|
| White, not Hispanic |
45 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
60 |
| Insurance status |
|
| Private |
34 |
| Public |
63 |
| No insurance |
70 |
 |
Back
Table 32. Current prescription
of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in HIV-infected
patients, by sex and race/ethnicity, Adult/Adolescent Spectrum of Disease
Project (N = 1,695), New Orleans, 2000
 |
 |
| |
Patients, % |
| Sex |
|
| Male |
79 |
| Female |
68 |
| Race/ethnicity |
|
| White, not Hispanic |
76 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
76 |
| Hispanic |
75 |
 |
Back
Table 33. Prescription of prophylaxis for primary Pneumocystis carinii
pneumonia in HIV-infected patients, by sex and race/ethnicity,
Adult/Adolescent Spectrum of Disease Project (N = 945), New Orleans, 2000
 |
 |
| |
Patients, % |
| Sex |
|
| Male |
78 |
| Female |
71 |
| Race/ethnicity |
|
| White, not Hispanic |
69 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
80 |
| Hispanic |
69 |
 |
Back
Table 34. Prescription of prophylaxis for Mycobacterium
avium complex in HIV-infected patients, by sex and race/ethnicity,
Adult/Adolescent Spectrum of Disease Project (N = 449), New Orleans,
2000
 |
 |
| |
Patients, % |
| Sex |
|
| Male |
70 |
| Female |
72 |
| Race/ethnicity |
|
| White, not Hispanic |
59 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
75 |
| Hispanic |
43 |
 |
Back
Table 35. Proportions of persons with AIDS diagnosis, by
time between first positive HIV test result and AIDS diagnosis (N =
6,956), Louisiana, 19962000
 |
 |
 |
 |
| |
AIDS diagnosis, % |
| At time of first HIV+ test result |
≤ 3 Monthsa |
≤ 12 Monthsb |
| Overall |
22 |
32 |
37 |
| Gender |
|
|
|
| Male |
25 |
36 |
41 |
| Female |
15 |
23 |
27 |
| Race |
|
|
|
| White, not Hispanic |
27 |
38 |
41 |
| Black, not Hispanic |
20 |
30 |
35 |
| Exposure category |
|
|
|
| Male-to-male sex |
30 |
43 |
48 |
| Injection drug use |
24 |
37 |
44 |
| Male-to-male sex and injection
drug use |
19 |
34 |
38 |
| Heterosexual contact |
17 |
27 |
32 |
| Other |
24 |
34 |
35 |
| Unspecified |
18 |
26 |
30 |
| Age (yrs.) |
|
|
|
| 014 |
10 |
15 |
16 |
| 1524 |
7 |
12 |
14 |
| 2534 |
21 |
31 |
36 |
| 3544 |
26 |
39 |
45 |
| ≥ 45 |
31 |
43 |
48 |
| Public health region |
|
|
|
| I |
23 |
33 |
38 |
| II |
17 |
28 |
34 |
| III |
29 |
39 |
42 |
| IV |
19 |
30 |
34 |
| V |
27 |
37 |
39 |
| VI |
16 |
28 |
33 |
| VII |
23 |
36 |
39 |
| VIII |
22 |
34 |
40 |
| IX |
29 |
38 |
43 |
aIncludes persons given AIDS
diagnosis at time of first positive test result.
bIncludes persons given
AIDS diagnosis within 3 months of, or at time of, the first positive HIV
test result. |
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|