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Evaluation Plan Reporting Requirements
Reporting Additional information This chapter: - Reviews the reporting
requirements for evaluation plans and
- Describes information in excess of the requirements that may be included
in evaluation plans.
Evaluation Plan Reporting Requirements
CDC requires that each health
department create an evaluation plan prior to beginning the evaluation activities
described in the Guidance. Health departments submitted their initial evaluation
plans to CDC in September 2000, along with their funding applications for fiscal
year 2001. Evaluation plans should be revised annually and submitted to CDC.
The evaluation plan outlines
the activities the health department will undertake to implement the Guidance
and meet reporting requirements. The goal is for the health department to create
a plan that will guide the collection and reporting of evaluation data that
meet each of the Guidance reporting requirements, improve HIV prevention efforts,
and inform stakeholders of the progress made in HIV prevention.
At a minimum, the evaluation
plan should answer the three questions listed below. Sub-topics are included
for each question to further clarify the types of information to be addressed.
These questions represent a simplification of the six steps for creating an
evaluation plan listed in the Guidance, volume 1, chapter 8.
1. How will each of the
Guidance reporting requirements be met?
- What is the health department's plan to meet Guidance requirements including
timelines, roles, and responsibilities for staff and contractors?
2. How will evaluation
data be collected, managed, and used?
- What systems are currently
in place to collect and manage required data?
- How and when will systems
to collect and manage required data be improved (if necessary)?
- How are evaluation data
currently being used, and by whom?
- How will evaluation data
be used in the future?
3. What are the evaluation
technical assistance (TA) needs for the jurisdiction?
- What are the unmet evaluation TA needs of health department staff, contractors,
and other relevant stakeholders?
- How and when will unmet TA needs be addressed?
Health departments may choose
how to organize this information in their evaluation plan. The most common approach
used by health departments for plans submitted in September 2000 was to organize
the plan according to the chapters of the Guidance. Using this approach, health
departments can clearly describe how required data will be collected, managed,
and used for each reporting requirement, as well as describe any unmet evaluation
TA needs related to meeting those requirements. Technical assistance needs that
are not specific to a Guidance chapter, or that relate to several aspects of
the Guidance, can be described in a separate section. Another common approach
was to organize the plan according to the goals and objectives for implementing
Guidance activities. Within this structure, the plan describes action steps
for meeting Guidance requirements; collecting, managing, and using evaluation
data; and identifying and addressing TA needs.
CDC requires health departments
to update their plans annually. Jurisdictions may choose to use one of the formats
described above, or any other structure they prefer, for revising their plan
and clarifying how they will proceed with Guidance activities. (For more information
on creating an evaluation plan, see the Guidance, volumes 1 and 2, chapters
8 and 9.)
Reporting Additional information
CDC undertook a national
review of evaluation plans submitted in September 2000, to better understand
progress in Guidance implementation. A data abstraction form was developed to
guide analysis of what information was and was not described in the plans. To
ensure a comprehensive review, this form enabled abstraction of information
that exceeded expectations for evaluation plans as described in the Guidance.
When the results of this review were shared with health department staff, several
suggested that the data abstraction form could serve as a useful guideline for
health departments interested in further developing their evaluation plans.
Health departments may include
information in their evaluation plan that exceeds the minimum reporting requirements.
However, this is not expected or required. For those that choose to go beyond
the minimum requirements, the following list of topics, gleaned from the data
abstraction form, may provide ideas about other information to include in the
plan. Health departments may choose to address one or more of these issues,
or may include any other information they deem relevant.
Additional Information
That May be Included in Evaluation Plans
- Health department
and non-health department resources and capacity for evaluation including
overall funding, supplemental funding, non-CDC funding, evaluation staff,
and consultants.
- Systems for using the Guidance risk population and intervention definitions
for reporting and strategies for reconciling differences between the
Guidance definitions and jurisdiction-specific definitions.
- Barriers to collecting data on any particular variables (e.g., age data,
scientific basis)
- Methods for designing and delivering interventions that can be evaluated.
- Evaluation activities in excess of Guidance requirements, such as process
evaluation and quality assurance.
- Approaches to collaborating with stakeholders to develop the evaluation
plan.
- Strategies to get evaluation buy-in from stakeholders.
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