Alphabetical Index of Water-related Health Data

Surveillance Systems

• No formal national surveillance system captures health data on this specific contaminant. It is typically reported on a case by case basis.

Surveillance Data

• MMWR-Acanthamoeba Keratitis --- Multiple States, 2005-2007 (May 26, 2007 / 56(Dispatch);1-3) (MMWR, 2007)
• Acanthamoeba Keratitis in Soft-Contact-Lens Wearers (MMWR, 1987)
• Acanthamoeba Keratitis Associated with Contact Lenses -- United States (MMWR, 1986)

Outbreak Reports

• 2007 Outbreak (CDC)

Surveillance Systems

• The National Respiratory and Enteric Virus Surveillance System
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• National Adenovirus Surveillance (CDC)
• National Surveillance for Emerging Adenovirus Infections (University of Iowa)

Outbreak Reports

• Acute Respiratory Disease Associated with Adenovirus Serotype 14--Four States 2006-2007 (MMWR, 2007)
• Civilian Outbreak of Adenovirus Acute Respiratory Disease -- South Dakota, 1997 (MMWR, 1998)
• Outbreak of Pharyngoconjunctival Fever at a Summer Camp -- North Carolina, 1991 (MMWR, 1992)
• Adenovirus Type 7 Outbreak in a Pediatric Chronic-Care Facility -- Pennsylvania, 1982 (MMWR, 1983)

Surveillance Systems

• No formal national surveillance system captures health data on this specific contaminant. It is typically reported on a case by case basis.

Surveillance Data

• Balamuthia Amebic Encephalitis --- California, 1999-2007 (MMWR, 2008)

Outbreak Reports

• No outbreak reports on this specific contaminant/disease are listed at this time.

Surveillance Systems

• Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet)
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)
• National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System (NARMS): Enteric Bacteria

Surveillance Data

• Relative rates compared with 1996—1998 period of laboratory-diagnosed cases of infection with Campylobacter, by age group and year (CDC, 2008) [PDF - 56.7 kb]
• Friedman, C. R., J. Neimann, et al. (2000). Epidemiology of Campylobacter jejuni infections in the United States and other industrialized nations. Campylobacter, 2nd edition. I. Nachamkin and M. Blaser. Washington D.C., American Society for Microbiology: 121-138.
• Campylobacter Isolates in the United States, 1982-1986 (MMWR, 1988)

Outbreak Reports

• Brief Report: Gastroenteritis Among Attendees at a Summer Camp --- Wyoming, June--July 2006 (MMWR, 2007)
• International Notes Campylobacter Enteritis -- New Zealand, 1990 (MMWR, 1991)

Surveillance Systems

• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• No surveillance data on this specific contaminant/disease are listed at this time.

Outbreak Reports

• Cercarial Dermatitis Outbreak at a State Park -- Delaware, 1991 (MMWR, 1992)
• Cercarial Dermatitis among Bathers in California; Katayama Syndrome among Travelers to Ethiopia (MMWR, 1982)

Surveillance Systems

• No formal national surveillance system captures health data on this specific contaminant. It is typically reported on a case by case basis.

Surveillance Data

• No surveillance data on this specific contaminant/disease are listed at this time.

Outbreak Reports

• Ocular and Respiratory Illness Associated with an Indoor Swimming Pool --- Nebraska, 2006 (MMWR, 2007)

Surveillance Systems

• National Enterovirus Surveillance System (NESS)
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Enterovirus Surveillance --- United States, 2002—2004 (MMWR, 2006)
• Enterovirus Surveillance --- United States, 2000—2001 (MMWR, 2002)
• Enterovirus Surveillance --- United States, 1997—1999 (MMWR, 2000)
• Enterovirus Surveillance --- United States, 1970—2005 (MMWR, 2006)
• Increased Detections and Severe Neonatal Disease Associated with Coxsackievirus B1 Infection: Analyzed case reports and preliminary data from NESS (MMWR, 2008)

Outbreak Reports

• Notes from the Field: Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis Outbreaks Caused by Coxsackievirus A24v --- Uganda and Southern Sudan, 2010 (MMWR, 2010)

Surveillance Systems

• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)
• Nationally Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS)

Surveillance Data

• Cryptosporidiosis Surveillance — United States, 2009–2010. (MMWR, 2012)
• Cryptosporidiosis Surveillance -- United States, 2006-2008. (MMWR, 2010)
• Prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia intestinalis in Swimming Pools, Atlanta, Georgia. (EID, 2008)
• Cryptosporidiosis Surveillance -- United States, 2003-2005. (MMWR, 2007)
• Cryptosporidiosis Surveillance --- United States 1999--2002. (MMWR, 2005)
• National Surveillance for Infection with Cryptosporidium parvum, 1995-1998: What Have We Learned? (Public Health Rep, 2000)

Outbreak Reports

• Communitywide Cryptosporidiosis Outbreak --- Utah, 2007 (MMWR, 2008)
• Cryptosporidiosis Outbreaks Associated with Recreational Water Use --- Five States, 2006 (MMWR, 2007)
• Protracted Outbreaks of Cryptosporidiosis Associated With Swimming Pool Use --- Ohio and Nebraska, 2000 (MMWR, 2001)
• Outbreak of Gastroenteritis Associated With an Interactive Water Fountain at a Beachside Park --- Florida, 1999 (MMWR, 2000)
• Outbreak of Cryptosporidiosis Associated with a Water Sprinkler Fountain -- Minnesota, 1997 (MMWR, 1998)
• Outbreak of Cryptosporidiosis at a Day Camp -- Florida, July-August 1995 (MMWR, 1996)
• Cryptosporidium Infections Associated with Swimming Pools -- Dane County, Wisconsin, 1993 (MMWR, 1994)
• Epidemiologic Notes and Reports Swimming-Associated Cryptosporidiosis -- Los Angeles County (MMWR, 1990)
• Epidemiologic Notes and Reports Cryptosporidiosis among Children Attending Day-Care Centers -- Georgia, Pennsylvania, Michigan, California, New Mexico (MMWR, 1984)

Surveillance Systems

• Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (Foodnet)
• Nationally Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS)

Surveillance Data

• Preliminary FoodNet Data on the Incidence of Infection with Pathogens Transmitted Commonly Through Food --- 10 States, 2006 (MMWR, 2007)

Outbreak Reports

• Cyclosporiasis Outbreak, Indonesia (EID, 2005)
• Outbreak of Cyclosporiasis Associated with Snow Peas --- Pennsylvania, 2004 (MMWR, 2004)
• Outbreak of Cyclosporiasis -- Ontario, Canada, May 1998 (MMWR, 1998)
• Outbreaks of Cyclosporiasis -- United States, 1997 (MMWR, 1997)
• Outbreaks of Cyclospora cayetanensis Infection -- United States, 1996 (MMWR, 1996)

Surveillance Systems

• No formal national surveillance system captures health data on this specific illness. It is typically reported on a case by case basis.

Surveillance Data

• 2006 National Estimate of Waterborne Disease Associated with Public Drinking Water (CDC)
• A population-based estimate of the substantial burden of diarrhoeal disease in the United States: Foodnet, 1996-1997 [PDF - 158 kb]

Outbreak Reports

• Outbreak of Gastroenteritis Associated With an Interactive Water Fountain at a Beachside Park --- Florida, 1999 (MMWR, 2000)
• Gastrointestinal Illness Among Scuba Divers -- New York City (MMWR, 1983)

Surveillance Systems

• Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet)
• Nationally Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS)
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Bacterial Foodborne and Diarrheal Diseases National Case Surveillance, Annual Report, 2005: Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli, non-O157 [PDF - 691 kb]
• Bacterial Foodborne and Diarrheal Diseases National Case Surveillance, Annual Report, 2004: Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli, non-O157 [PDF - 709 kb]
• Bacterial Foodborne and Diarrheal Diseases National Case Surveillance, Annual Report, 2003: Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli, non-O157 [PDF - 208 kb]
• Surveillance for E. coli O157:H7 Infections in FoodNet Sites, 1996-1998: No Decline in Incidence and Marked Regional Variation. 2nd International Conference on Emerging Infectious Diseases (EIP Foodnet Working Group, 2000) [PDF - 32 kb]

Outbreak Reports

• Lake-Associated Outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 -- Illinois, 1995 (MMWR, 1996)

Surveillance Systems

• National Enterovirus Surveillance System (NESS)
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Enterovirus Surveillance --- United States, 1970—2005 (MMWR, 2006)
• Enterovirus Surveillance --- United States, 2002—2004 (MMWR, 2006)
• Enterovirus Surveillance --- United States, 2000—2001 (MMWR, 2002)
• Enterovirus Surveillance --- United States, 1997—1999 (MMWR, 2000)
• Echovirus Type 13---United States, 2001 (MMWR, 2001)

Outbreak Reports

• Aseptic Meningitis Outbreak Associated with Echovirus 9 Among Recreational Vehicle Campers---Connecticut, 2003 (MMWR, 2004)

Surveillance Systems

• No formal national surveillance system captures health data on this specific contaminant. It is typically reported on a case by case basis.

Surveillance Data

• No surveillance data on this specific contaminant/disease are listed at this time.

Outbreak Reports

• Epidemiologic Notes and Reports Pseudo-outbreak of Intestinal Amebiasis – California (MMWR, 1985)

Surveillance Systems

• National Enterovirus Surveillance System (NESS)
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Increased Detections and Severe Neonatal Disease Associated with Coxsackievirus B1 Infection: Analyzed case reports and preliminary data from NESS (MMWR, 2008)
• Enterovirus Surveillance --- United States, 1970—2005 (MMWR, 2006)
• Enterovirus Surveillance --- United States, 2002—2004 (MMWR, 2006)
• Enterovirus Surveillance --- United States, 2000—2001 (MMWR, 2002)
• Enterovirus Surveillance --- United States, 1997—1999 (MMWR, 2000)

Outbreak Reports

• Aseptic Meningitis Outbreak Associated with Echovirus 9 Among Recreational Vehicle Campers---Connecticut, 2003 (MMWR, 2004)
• Echovirus Type 13---United States, 2001 (MMWR, 2001)

Surveillance Systems

• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)
• Nationally Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS)

Surveillance Data

• Giardiasis Surveillance --- United States, 2009-2010 (MMWR, 2012)
• Giardiasis Surveillance --- United States, 2006-2008 (MMWR, 2010)
• Prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia intestinalis in Swimming Pools, Atlanta, Georgia. (EID, 2008)
• Giardiasis Surveillance - United States, 2003-2005 (MMWR, 2007)
• Giardiasis Surveillance - United States, 1998-2002 (MMWR, 2005)
• Giardiasis Surveillance -- United States, 1992-1997 (MMWR, 2000)

Outbreak Reports

• Infectious Diarrhea in Tourists Staying in a Resort Hotel (EID, 1999)
• Epidemiologic Notes and Reports Common-Source Outbreak of Giardiasis -- New Mexico (MMWR, 1989)

Surveillance Systems

• Harmful Algal Bloom Illness Surveillance System (HABISS) (CDC)
• Harmful Algal Information System (HAIS) (UNESCO)
• Harmful Algal Bloom Forecasting System: Information on HAB detection and forecasting in the Gulf of Mexico (NOAA)
• Harmful Algal Blooms: Identification and Monitoring (NOAA)
• Data updated by the International Working Group on Harmful Algal Bloom Dynamics (International Working Groups on HABs)
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Environmental public health surveillance: possible estuary-associated syndrome (Environ Health Perspect, 2001)
• Surveillance for Possible Estuary-Associated Syndrome --- Six States, 1998—1999 (MMWR, 2000)

Outbreak Reports

• Illness Associated with Red Tide --- Nassau County, Florida, 2007 (MMWR, 2008)
• Ciguatera Fish Poisoning, Texas 1998 and South Carolina 2004 (MMWR, 2006)
• Ciguatera Fish Poisoning, Texas --- 1997 (MMWR, 1998)
• Ciguatera Fish Poisoning, Florida --- 1991 (MMWR, 1993)
• Epidemiologic Notes and Reports Ciguatera Fish Poisoning --- Vermont (MMWR, 1986)
• Epidemiologic Notes and Reports Ciguatera Fish Poisoning --- Bahamas, Miami (MMWR, 1982)

Surveillance Systems

• National Electronic Disease Surveillance System (NEDSS)
• Nationally Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS)
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Surveillance for Acute Viral Hepatitis--United States, 2006 (MMWR, 2008)
• Reported cases of acute viral hepatitis, by type and year, United States, 1966-2003 (CDC) [PDF - 29.3 kb]
• Viral Hepatitis Webpage – Surveillance and Data (CDC)

Outbreak Reports

• Hepatitis A outbreak associated with green onions at a restaurant --- Monaca, Pennsylvania, 2003 (MMWR, 2003)

Surveillance Systems

• Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System (WISQARS)
  • (Datasets: Mortality Data, NEISS All Injury Program)

Surveillance Data

• Paddle Sports Fatalities --- Maine, 2000--2007 (MMWR, 2008)
• Notice to Readers: Drownings in Recreational Water Settings (MMWR, 2006)
• Nonfatal and Fatal Drownings in Recreational Water Settings --- United States, 2001--2002 (MMWR, 2004)
• Lifeguard effectiveness: A report of the working group. (CDC, 2001)
• Drowning – Louisiana, 1998 (MMWR, 2001)
• Self-reported swimming ability in U.S. adults, 1994 (Public Health Rep, 2000)
• Boat propeller-related injuries—Texas, 1997 (MMWR, 1998)
• Drownings in a Private Lake -- North Carolina, 1981-1990 (MMWR, 1992)
• Perspectives in Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Aquatic Deaths and Injuries – United States (MMWR, 1992)
• Current Trends Child Drownings and Near Drownings Associated with Swimming Pools -- Maricopa County, Arizona, 1988 and 1989 (MMWR, 1990)
• Injuries at a Water Slide – Washington (MMWR, 1984)
• Perspectives in Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Aquatic Deaths and Injuries -- United States (MMWR, 1982)

No currently listed health data.

No currently listed health data.

Surveillance Systems

• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)
• Nationally Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS)

Surveillance Data

• Legionellosis --- United States, 2000—2009. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011;60(32);1083-1086.
• Increasing incidence of legionellosis in the United States, 1990-2005: changing epidemiologic trends (Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2008)
• Surveillance for Travel-Associated Legionnaires Disease, 2005—2006 (MMWR, 2007)
• Cruise-Ship--Associated Legionnaires Disease, November 2003--May 2004 (MMWR, 2005)
• Legionnaires’ disease in Europe 2000-2002 (Epidemiology and Infection, 2004)
• Trends in legionnaires disease, 1980-1998: declining mortality and new patterns of diagnosis (Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2002)

Outbreak Reports

• Legionnaires Disease Associated with Potable Water in a Hotel, Maryland --- 2003-2004 (MMWR, 2005)
• Large Outbreak of Legionnaires Disease at a Flower Show, Netherlands --- 1999 (EID, 2002)
• Legionnaires Disease Associated with a Whirlpool Spa Display -- Virginia, September - October, 1996 (MMWR, 1997)
• Epidemiologic Notes and Reports Follow-Up on Respiratory Illness - Philadelphia (MMWR, 1997)
• Update: Outbreak of Legionnaires' Disease Associated With a Cruise Ship, 1994 (MMWR, 1994)
• Outbreak of Pneumonia Associated with a Cruise Ship, 1994 (MMWR, 1994)
• Recurrence of Legionnaires Disease at a Hotel in the United States Virgin Islands over a 20-Year Period (CDC)

Surveillance Systems

• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• No surveillance data on this specific contaminant/disease are listed at this time.

Outbreak Reports

• Brief Report: Leptospirosis After Flooding of a University Campus --- Hawaii, 2004 (MMWR, 2006)
• Leptospirosis during Dengue Outbreak, Bangladesh (EID, 2005)
• Leptospirosis in "Eco-Challenge" athletes, Malaysian Borneo, 2000 (EID, 2003)
• Update: Leptospirosis and Unexplained Acute Febrile Illness Among Athletes Participating in Triathlons -- Illinois and Wisconsin, 1998 (MMWR, 1998)
• Outbreak of Acute Febrile Illness Among Athletes Participating in Triathlons -- Wisconsin and Illinois, 1998 (MMWR, 1998)
• Outbreak of Leptospirosis Among White-Water Rafters -- Costa Rica, 1996 (MMWR, 1997)

Surveillance Systems

• No formal national surveillance system captures health data on this specific contaminant. It is typically reported on a case by case basis.

Surveillance Data

• Buruli Ulcer Surveillance, Benin, 2003--2005 (EID, 2007)

Surveillance Systems

• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Outbreak Reports

• Primary Amebic Meningoencephalitis --- Arizona, Florida, and Texas, 2007 (MMWR, 2008)
• Primary Amebic Meningoencephalitis -- Georgia, 2002 (MMWR, 2003)
• Primary Amebic Meningoencephalitis -- North Carolina, 1991 (MMWR, 1992)

Surveillance Systems

• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Norovirus Activity --- United States, 2006-2007
• Preliminary FoodNet Data on the Incidence of Infection with Pathogens Transmitted Commonly Through Food --- 10 States, United States, 2005

Outbreak Reports

• Norovirus Outbreak in Elementary School --- Washington, D.C., 2007 (MMWR, 2008)
• Multistate Outbreak of Norovirus --- West Virginia, 2006 (MMWR, 2007)
• Norovirus Outbreak associated with Food Service Workers --- Michigan, 2007 (MMWR, 2007)
• Norovirus Outbreak among Hurricane Katrina Evacuees --- Texas, 2005 (MMWR, 2005)
• An Outbreak of Norovirus Gastroenteritis at a Swimming Club --- Vermont, 2004 (MMWR, 2004)

Surveillance Systems

• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Systems

• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• CDC. Estimated burden of acute otitis externa—United States, 2003–2007. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep.2011;60:605-609.

Outbreak Reports

• Pseudomonas Dermatitis/Folliculitis Associated With Pools and Hot Tubs --- Colorado and Maine, 1999--2000 (MMWR, 2000)
• An Outbreak of Pseudomonas Folliculitis Associated with a Waterslide -- Utah (MMWR, 1983)
• Otitis due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa Serotype 0:10 Associated with a Mobile Redwood Hot Tub System -- North Carolina (MMWR, 1982)

No currently listed health data.

Surveillance Systems

• National Respiratory and Enteric Virus Surveillance System (Nationwide)
• New Vaccine Surveillance Network (3 sites)
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

U.S. National Surveillance

• National Rotavirus Surveillance (CDC)
• Rotavirus Regional Trends (CDC)
• Rotavirus National Trends (CDC)
• Delayed Onset and Diminished Magnitude of Rotavirus Activity -- United States, November 2007-May 2008 (MMWR, 2008)
• Laboratory-Based Surveillance for Rotavirus -- United States, July 1997-June 1998 (MMWR, 1998)
• Laboratory-Based Surveillance for Rotavirus -- United States, July 1996-June 1997 (MMWR, 1997)
• Current Trends Rotavirus Surveillance -- United States, 1989-1990 (MMWR, 1991)

Global Surveillance

• Rotavirus Surveillance --- Worldwide, 2001--2008 (MMWR, 2008)
• Global Rotavirus Surveillance (CDC)
• First Report from the Asian Rotavirus Surveillance Network (CDC EID, 2004)
• Global Illness and Deaths caused by Rotavirus Disease in Children (CDC EID, 2003)

Outbreak Reports

• Outbreak of Severe Rotavirus Gastroenteritis Among Children --- Jamaica, 2003 (MMWR, 2003)
• Foodborne Outbreak of Group A Rotavirus Gastroenteritis Among College Students --- District of Columbia, March--April 2000 (MMWR, 2000)

Surveillance Systems

• Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (Foodnet)
• Public Health Laboratory Information System (PHLIS)
• National Electronic Telecommunications System for Surveillance (NETSS)
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Salmonella Annual Summary 2006 (CDC, 2006) [PDF - 5.2 mb]
• Salmonella Annual Summary 2005 (CDC, 2005) [PDF - 4.9 mb]
• Salmonella Annual Summary 2004 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 3.5 mb]
• Salmonella Annual Summary 2003 (CDC, 2003) [PDF - 3.3 mb]
• Salmonella Annual Summary 2002 (CDC, 2002) [PDF - 2.7 mb]
• Salmonella Annual Summary 2001 (CDC, 2001) [PDF - 3.6 mb]
• Salmonella Annual Summary 2000 (CDC, 2000) [PDF - 22.8 mb]
• For more information on Salmonella Annual Summaries from 1995-2006, visit CDC’s PHLIS Surveillance Data- Salmonella and CDC’s National Salmonella Surveillance System.
• FoodNet Estimate of the Burden of Illness Caused by Nontyphoidal Salmonella Infections in the United States (1996-1999) (CDC, 2004)
• FoodNet Active Surveillance for Salmonella enteritidis (SE): 1996 (CDC, 1996)

Outbreak Reports

• Salmonella Outbreak Investigations (2006–2008) (CDC)
• Surveillance of U.S. Salmonella Enteritidis Outbreaks in 2001 Using Phage Typing (CDC, 2005)
• Outbreaks of Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella Typhimurium Associated With Veterinary Facilities — Idaho, Minnesota, and Washington, 1999 (MMWR, 2001)

Surveillance Systems

• Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (Foodnet)
• Public Health Laboratory Information System (PHLIS)
• National Electronic Telecommunications System for Surveillance (NETSS)
• National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System (NARMS)
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Salmonella Annual Summary 2006 (CDC, 2006) [PDF - 5.2 mb]
• Salmonella Annual Summary 2005 (CDC, 2005) [PDF - 4.9 mb]
• Salmonella Annual Summary 2004 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 3.5 mb]
• Salmonella Annual Summary 2003 (CDC, 2003) [PDF - 3.3 mb]
• Salmonella Annual Summary 2002 (CDC, 2002) [PDF - 2.7 mb]
• Salmonella Annual Summary 2001 (CDC, 2001) [PDF - 3.6 mb]
• Salmonella Annual Summary 2000 (CDC, 2000) [PDF - 22.8 mb]
• For more information on Salmonella Annual Surveillance Summaries from 1995-2006, visit CDC’s PHLIS Surveillance Data- Salmonella and CDC’s National Typhoid and Paratyphoid Surveillance.
• The global burden of typhoid fever (WHO, 2004) [PDF - 208 kb]

Outbreak Reports

• Multidrug-resistant typhoid fever outbreak in travelers returning from Bangladesh (EID, 2007)
• Epidemic Typhoid Fever -- Dushanbe , Tajikistan , 1997 (MMWR, 1998)

Surveillance Systems

• Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (Foodnet)
• Public Health Laboratory Information System (PHLIS)
• National Electronic Telecommunications System for Surveillance (NETSS)
• National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System (NARMS)
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Shigella Annual Summary 2005 (CDC, 2005) [PDF - 5.1 mb]
• Shigella Annual Summary 2004 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 1.4 mb]
• Shigella Annual Summary 2003 (CDC, 2003) [PDF - 1.3 mb]
• Shigella Annual Summary 2002 (CDC, 2002) [PDF - 1.4 mb]
• Shigella Annual Summary 2001 (CDC, 2001) [PDF - 1.7 mb]
• Shigella Annual Summary 2000 (CDC, 2000) [PDF - 7.3 mb]
• For more information on Shigella Annual Surveillance Summaries from 1995-2005, visit CDC’s PHLIS Surveillance Data- Shigella and CDC’s National Shigella Surveillance System.
• Laboratory-Confirmed Shigellosis in the United States, 1989–2002: Epidemiologic Trends and Patterns (Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2004) [PDF - 473.6 kb]

Outbreak Reports

• Outbreaks of Multidrug-Resistant Shigella sonnei Gastroenteritis Associated with Day Care Centers --- Kansas, Kentucky, and Missouri, 2005 (MMWR, 2006)
• Shigella flexneri Serotype 3 Infections Among Men Who Have Sex with Men --- Chicago, Illinois, 2003—2004 (MMWR, 2005)
• Shigellosis Outbreak Associated With an Unchlorinated Fill-and-Drain-Wading Pool --- Iowa, 2001 (MMWR, 2001)
• Outbreak of Gastroenteritis Associated with an Interactive Water Fountain at a Beachside Park - Florida, 1999 (MMWR, 2000)
• Outbreaks of Shigella sonnei infection associated with eating fresh parsley - United States and Canada, July - August 1998 (MMWR, 1999)
• Epidemiologic Notes and Reports Multiply Resistant Shigellosis in a Day-Care Center – Texas (MMWR, 1986)

Surveillance Systems

• Active Bacterial Core Surveillance (ABCs)
• National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN)
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• S. aureus and MRSA Surveillance Summary 2007 (CDC)
• Active Bacterial Core Surveillance (ABCs) Report Emerging Infections Program Network Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, 2006 (CDC, 2007) [PDF - 38 kb]
• Active Bacterial Core Surveillance (ABCs) Report Emerging Infections Program Network Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, 2005 (CDC, 2007) [PDF - 38 kb]
• Prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus nasal colonization in the United States, 2001-2002 (Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2006, Pubmed)
• Changes in the epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in intensive care units in US hospitals, 1992-2003 (Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2006, Pubmed)
• Methicillin-resistant–Staphylococcus aureus Hospitalizations, United States (CDC EID, 2006)

Outbreak Reports

• Staphylococcal Infections Among River Guides--Tennessee, South Carolina, and North Carolina (MMWR, 1982)

Surveillance Systems

• National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES)
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Ocular toxoplasmosis: a global reassessment. Part II: disease manifestation and management (American Journal of Ophthalmology, 2004, Pubmed)
• Ocular toxoplasmosis: a global reassessment. Part I: epidemiology and course of disease (American Journal of Ophthalmology, 2003, Pubmed)
• Toxoplasma gondii infection in the United States, 1999-2000 (CDC EID, 2003)

Outbreak Reports

• Highly endemic, waterborne toxoplasmosis in North Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil (EID, 2003)
• Computer-generated dot maps as an epidemiologic tool: investigating an outbreak of toxoplasmosis (EID, 1999)

No currently listed health data.

Outbreak Reports

• Vibrio Illnesses After Hurricane Katrina --- Multiple States, August--September 2005 (MMWR, 2005)

Surveillance Systems

• National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System (NNDSS)
• Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (Foodnet)
• WHO: Global Health Atlas
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

U.S. National Surveillance

• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2006 (CDC, 2007) [PDF - 482.7 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2005 (CDC, 2007) [PDF - 98.8 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2004 (CDC, 2005) [PDF - 138.2 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2003 (CDC, 2005) [PDF - 143.2 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2002 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 130.4 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2001 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 125.4 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2000 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 101.9 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 1999 (CDC, 2000) [PDF - 46.7 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 1997-1998 (CDC, 1999) [PDF - 41.7 kb]
• Trends in sporadic Vibrio infections in Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet) sites, 1996-2002 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 20.4 kb]
• Emergence of toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O141 causing cholera-like diarrhea and bloodstream infection in the United States (Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2003)
• Cholera in the United States, 1995-2000: trends at the end of the millennium (Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2001)
• Reported cholera in the United States, 1992-1994: a reflection of global changes in cholera epidemiology (Journal of the American Medical Association, 1996)

Global Surveillance

• Update: Vibrio cholerae O1 - Western Hemisphere, 1991-1994, and V. cholerae O139 - Asia, 1994. (MMWR, 1995)
• Surveillance for Cholera - Cochabamba Department, Bolivia, January-June 1992 (MMWR, 1993)
• Epidemic Cholera - Burundi and Zimbabwe, 1992-1993 (MMWR, 1993)
• Update: Cholera - Western Hemisphere, 1992 (MMWR, 1993)

Outbreak Reports

• Two Cases of Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O1 Infection After Hurricanes Katrina and Rita --- Louisiana, October 2005 (MMWR, 2006)
• Cholera Epidemic Associated with Raw Vegetables --- Lusaka, Zambia, 2003—2004 (MMWR, 2004)
• Cholera Epidemic After Increased Civil Conflict --- Monrovia, Liberia, June--September 2003 (MMWR, 2003)
• Cholera Associated with Food Transported from El Salvador - Indiana, 1994 (MMWR, 1995)
• Imported Cholera Associated with a Newly Described Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O139 Strain - California, 1993 (MMWR, 1993)

Surveillance Systems

• National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System (NNDSS)
• Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (Foodnet)
• WHO: Global Health Atlas
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2006 (CDC, 2007) [PDF - 482.7 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2005 (CDC, 2007) [PDF - 98.8 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2004 (CDC, 2005) [PDF - 138.2 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2003 (CDC, 2005) [PDF - 143.2 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2002 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 130.4 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2001 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 125.4 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2000 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 101.9 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 1999 (CDC, 2000) [PDF - 46.7 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 1997-1998 (CDC, 1999) [PDF - 41.7 kb]
• Trends in sporadic Vibrio infections in Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet) sites, 1996-2002 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 20.4 kb]
• Emergence of toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O141 causing cholera-like diarrhea and bloodstream infection in the United States (Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2003)

Surveillance Systems

• National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System (NNDSS)
• Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (Foodnet)
• WHO: Global Health Atlas
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2006 (CDC, 2007) [PDF - 482.7 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2005 (CDC, 2007) [PDF - 98.8 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2004 (CDC, 2005) [PDF - 138.2 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2003 (CDC, 2005) [PDF - 143.2 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2002 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 130.4 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2001 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 125.4 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2000 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 101.9 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 1999 (CDC, 2000) [PDF - 46.7 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 1997-1998 (CDC, 1999) [PDF - 41.7 kb]
• Trends in sporadic Vibrio infections in Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet) sites, 1996-2002 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 20.4 kb]
• Emergence of toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O141 causing cholera-like diarrhea and bloodstream infection in the United States (Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2003)
• Daniels NA, MacKinnon L, Bishop R, Altekruse S, Ray B, Hammond RM, Thompson S, Wilson S, Bean NH, Griffin PM, Slutsker L. Vibrio parahaemolyticus Infections in the United States, 1973-1998. J Infect Dis 2000; 181: 1661-1666.
• The epidemiology of Vibrio infections in Florida, 1981-1993 (Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1996)
• Vibrio infections on the Gulf Coast: results of the first year of regional surveillance (Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1992)

Outbreak Reports

• Vibrio parahaemolyticus infections associated with consumption of raw shellfish—Three states, 2006 (MMWR, 2006)
• Outbreak of Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection associated with eating raw oysters and clams harvested from Long Island Sound - Connecticut, New Jersey, and New York, 1998 (MMWR, 1999)
• Outbreak of Vibrio parahaemolyticus infections associated with eating raw oysters - Pacific Northwest, 1997 (MMWR, 1998)

Surveillance Systems

• National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System (NNDSS)
• Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (Foodnet)
• WHO: Global Health Atlas
• Waterborne Disease Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS)

Surveillance Data

• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2006 (CDC, 2007) [PDF - 482.7 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2005 (CDC, 2007) [PDF - 98.8 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2004 (CDC, 2005) [PDF - 138.2 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2003 (CDC, 2005) [PDF - 143.2 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2002 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 130.4 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2001 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 125.4 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 2000 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 101.9 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 1999 (CDC, 2000) [PDF - 46.7 kb]
• Summary of human Vibrio isolates reported to CDC, 1997-1998 (CDC, 1999) [PDF - 41.7 kb]
• Trends in sporadic Vibrio infections in Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet) sites, 1996-2002 (CDC, 2004) [PDF - 20.4 kb]
• Emergence of toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O141 causing cholera-like diarrhea and bloodstream infection in the United States (Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2003)

Outbreak Reports

• Vibrio vulnificus Infections Associated with Eating Raw Oysters - Los Angeles, 1996 (MMWR, 1996)
• Vibrio vulnificus Infections Associated with Raw Oyster Consumption - Florida, 1981-1992 (MMWR, 1993)

No currently listed health data.

No currently listed health data.

No currently listed health data.

No currently listed health data.