Genomics & Health Impact Update
Published by the Office of Public Health Genomics (OPHG), the Update includes CDC announcements, publications, blogs and other products. The Update also includes links to genomics and health impact news and publications. The Update features genomic tests, family history, programs and practice, policy and legislation and public health science. To receive this update electronically every week sign-up here.
Thursday, April 12, 2012 Volume 28 Number 15
Highlights of the Week:
Spotlight
New Blog Post: Ushering Public Health Practice into the 21st Century
- Special issue of the journal Public Health Genomics: Using Genetic Information to Improve Health Now and in the Future
- New IOM report: For the public’s health: investing in a healthier future
- Recent blog: What is Public Health Genomics? A Day in the Invisible Life of Public Health Genomics
Announcements
- CDC Funding Announcement: Hemoglobinopathies Surveillance, Health Promotion, and Lab Capacity Demonstration Project
- New CDC Recommendations Good Laboratory Practices for Biochemical Genetic Testing and Newborn Screening for Inherited Metabolic Disorders
- April is Autism Awareness Month
- New Data on Autism Spectrum Disorders, CDC Feature
- Autism: New Training for Health Professionals, CDC Feature
- Autism Spectrum Disorders: One Family's Story, CDC Feature
- April is Minority Health Month
- April 2012 marks the first anniversary of the launch of the HHS Action Plan to Reduce Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities and the National Stakeholder Strategy for Achieving Health Equity
“Health is determined by a complex interaction of biological, genetic, social, environmental, and developmental factors. Advances in science and scientific methods, particularly in our understanding of genetics and epigenetics, have greatly enhanced our ability to document and explore these interactions.” (Section 2, Page 93 [PDF 2.43 MB]) - Finding a place for genomics in health disparities research.
Fullerton SM, Knerr S, Burke W. Public Health Genomics. 2012;15(3-4):156-63.
- April 2012 marks the first anniversary of the launch of the HHS Action Plan to Reduce Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities and the National Stakeholder Strategy for Achieving Health Equity
- April is Cancer Control Month
Genomic Pulse
- Since 2001, 410 genes in relation to autism have been described in 244 publications by 1450 scientists from 28 countries around the world. Over 80% of these studies were published since the beginning of 2006, including 9 genome-wide association studies and 5 meta analyses. To find out more, visit the HuGE Navigator
Picks of the Week
- Progress in unraveling the genetics of autism
- De novo mutations revealed by whole-exome sequencing are strongly associated with autism
Sanders S, Murtha M, Gupta A, et al. Nature 2012 Apr 4- Scientists link gene mutation to autism risk, The New York Times, April 4
- Sporadic autism exomes reveal a highly interconnected protein network of de novo mutations
O’Roak B, Vives L, Girirajan S, et al. Nature 2012 Apr 4 - Patterns and rates of exonic de novo mutations in autism spectrum disorders
Neale B, Kou Y, Liu L, et al. Nature 2012 Apr 4- More pieces in the genetic puzzle of autism, PHG Foundation, April 11
- Autism studies confirm genetic complexity and risk for older fathers, Time, April 5
- Spontaneous gene glitches linked to autism risk with older dads, NIH News, April 4
- The autism wars, The New York Times, April 7
- Autism researchers zeroing in on a genetic cause, NPR, April 5
- Gene studies begin to unravel autism puzzle, Medscape, April 4 [by free subscription only]
- Multiple strikes against autism, The Scientist, April 4
- De novo mutations revealed by whole-exome sequencing are strongly associated with autism
- CDC paper-Folic acid genetic variants associated with lower risk of cardiovascular mortality
- Prospective study of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) variant C677T and risk of all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality among 6000 US adults
Yang Q, Bailey L, Clarke R, et al. Am J Clin Nutr May 2012
- Prospective study of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) variant C677T and risk of all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality among 6000 US adults
- CDC paper-Clinical utility of cancer genomic tests is in the eye of the stakeholders
- Stakeholder assessment of the evidence for cancer genomic tests: insights from three case studies.
Deverka PA, Schully SD, et al. Genet Med. 2012 Apr 5.
- Stakeholder assessment of the evidence for cancer genomic tests: insights from three case studies.
- Managing incidental findings in genetics research
- Special issue of Genetics in Medicine dedicated to "Managing Incidental Findings and Research Results in Genomic Research Involving Biobanks and Archived Data Sets"
- Online tool to guide decisions for BRCA1 carriers
- Online tool to guide decisions for BRCA1/2 mutation carriers.
Kurian AW, Munoz DF, Rust P, et al.. J Clin Oncol. 2012 Feb 10;30(5):497-506.- Online tool helps those with BRCA mutations understand options, Medical Xpress, April 9
- Online tool helps those with BRCA mutations understand options, Medical Xpress, April 9
- Online tool to guide decisions for BRCA1/2 mutation carriers.
Topics
Genomic Tests
Systematic Assessment of Etiology in Adults With a Clinical Diagnosis of Young-Onset Type 2 Diabetes Is a Successful Strategy for Identifying Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young
Thanabalasingham G, et al. Diabetes Care. 2012 Mar
Diabetes: Extended genetic testing improves MODY diagnosis
Mitchell F Nat Rev Endocrinol 2012 Apr
For more information on genomic applications in practice and prevention, please visit the GAPP Finder in the GAPP Knowledge Base and PLoS Currents Evidence on Genomic Tests.
Family Health History
The Effect of Chronic Disease Family History on Healthcare Provider Practice and Patient Behavior among Oregonians
Zlot AI, et al. Public Health Genomics 2012;15(3-4):189-200
Family History Tools in Primary Care: Does One Size Fit All?
Wilson B, Carroll J, Allanson J, et al. Public Health Genomics 2012;15:181-188
Practice and Programs
Advancing the post-genomic era agenda: contributions from public health
McGrath BB Public Health Genomics 2012;15(3-4):125-31
Communicating new knowledge on previously reported genetic variants
Aronson SJ, et al. Genet Med 2012 Apr
Efficient identification and referral of low-income women at high risk for hereditary breast cancer: a practice-based approach
Joseph G, et al. Public Health Genomics 2012;15(3-4):172-80
Genetic service delivery: infrastructure, assessment and information
Kaye CI Public Health Genomics 2012;15(3-4):164-71
Genetics and Hypertension: Is It Time to Change My Practice?
Delles C & Padmanabhan S Can J Cardiol 2012 Apr
Genetics blogs as a public health tool: assessing credibility and influence
Wagner L, et al. Public Health Genomics 2012;15(3-4):218-25
Implications of internet availability of genomic information for public health practice
Hesse BW, et al. Public Health Genomics 2012;15(3-4):201-8
The impact of genomics on public health practice: the case for change
Zimmern RL & Khoury MJ Public Health Genomics 2012;15(3-4):118-24
Simplified identification of Lynch syndrome: A prospective, multicenter study.
Bonnet D, Selves J, Toulas C, et al. Dig Liver Dis. 2012 Apr 3.
Universal newborn screening: knowledge, attitudes, and satisfaction among public health professionals
Dunn L, et al. South Med J 2012 Apr;105(4):218-22
Policy and Legislation
Michigan BioTrust for Health: Public Support for Using Residual Dried Blood Spot Samples for Health Research
Duquette D, et al. Public Health Genomics 2012;15(3-4):146-55
Neither as harmful as feared by critics nor as empowering as promised by providers: risk information offered direct to consumer by personal genomics companies
Nordgren A J Community Genet 2012 Apr
The Influence of Health Care Policies and Health Care System Distrust on Willingness to Undergo Genetic Testing
Armstrong K, et al. Med Care 2012 Mar
The public health genomics translation gap: what we don't have and why it matters
Williams MS Public Health Genomics 2012;15(3-4):132-8
Your data are not a product
Nature Genetics 44, 357 2012 Mar 28
Portable legal consent framework for genomic research, PHG Foundation, April 5
Public Health Science
Decision analysis, economic evaluation, and newborn screening: challenges and opportunities
Prosser LA, et al. Genet Med 2012 Apr
Finding a place for genomics in health disparities research
Fullerton SM, et al. Public Health Genomics 2012;15(3-4):156-63
A mega-analysis of genome-wide association studies for major depressive disorder
Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric GWAS Consortium. Mol Psychiatry. 2012 Apr 3.
Patients' understanding of and responses to multiplex genetic susceptibility test results
Kaphingst KA, et al. Genet Med 2012 Apr
Rare germline large rearrangements in the BRCA1/2 genes and eight candidate genes in 472 patients with breast cancer predisposition.
Rouleau E, Jesson B, Briaux A, et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2012 Apr 5.
The role of genomics in health behavior change: challenges and opportunities
Bryan AD & Hutchison KE Public Health Genomics 2012;15(3-4):139-45
Identification of functionally active, low frequency copy number variants at 15q21.3 and 12q21.31 associated with prostate cancer risk
Demichelis F, Setlur S, Banerjee S, et al. PNAS 2012 Apr. 10
Link between 2 genetic deletions in human genome and the development of aggressive prostate cancer, Medical News Today, April 11
Bayesian method to predict individual SNP genotypes from gene expression data.
Schadt EE, Woo S, Hao K. Nat Genet. 2012 Apr 8.
NIH unperturbed by new way of peering into personal genomic data, Science Insider, April 10
A genome-wide association meta-analysis identifies new childhood obesity loci.
the Early Growth Genetics (EGG) Consortium, Bradfield JP, Taal HR, et al. Nat Genet. 2012 Apr 8.
GWAS turns up variants associated with childhood obesity, Genome Web, April 9 [by free subscription only]
Distinct clinical features and outcomes in never-smokers with nonsmall cell lung cancer who harbor EGFR or KRAS mutations or ALK rearrangement.
Kim HR, Shim HS, Chung JH, et al. Cancer. 2012 Feb 1;118(3):729-39.
How does genetics affect outcomes in nonsmokers with NSCLC? Medscape, April 4 [by free subscription only]
Public preferences regarding the return of individual genetic research results: findings from a qualitative focus group study.
Bollinger JM, Scott J, Dvoskin R, et al. Genet Med. 2012 Apr;14(4):451-7.
Public wants genetic research results because of perceived personal and clinical utility, Genetics & Public Policy Center, April 4
337 human genome epidemiology articles have recently been added, please visit the HuGE Literature Finder in the HuGE Navigator.
CDC-Authored Genomics Publications
CDC authors are indicated in bold
Binding of cellular p32 protein to the rubella virus P150 replicase protein via PxxPxR motifs
Suppiah S, Mousa HA, Tzeng WP, Matthews JD, Frey TK. J Gen Virol. 2012 Apr;93(Pt 4):807-16.
Genetic characterization of measles viruses that circulated in Thailand from 1998 to 2008
Pattamadilok S, Incomserb P, Primsirikunawut A, Lukebua A, Rota PA, Sawanpanyalert P. J Med Virol. 2012 May;84(5):804-13.
HPV genotypes in high grade cervical lesions and invasive cervical carcinoma as detected by two commercial DNA assays, North Carolina, 2001-2006
Hariri S, Steinau M, Rinas A, Gargano JW, Ludema C, Unger ER, Carter AL, Grant KL, Bamberg M, McDermott JE, Markowitz LE, Brewer NT, Smith JS. PLoS One. 2012 ;7(3):e34044.
Working towards a risk prediction model for neural tube defects
Agopian AJ, Lupo PJ, Tinker SC, Canfield MA, Mitchell LE. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2012 Mar;94(3):141-6.
View previous CDC-authored publications
Events and Training
Building an Accurate Family History, Constructing a Pedigree -- An Overview for Primary Care
April 26 ~ Webinar
Biomarker discovery: Driving technologies
May 17 ~ London, UK
Ordering the Right Tests -- Genetics in Primary Care
May 31 ~ Webinar
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The CDC Office of Public Health Genomics makes available the above information as a public service only. The items in the update come from news articles and scientific articles and abstracts published during the past week. The headlines and lead sentences are exactly as they appear & do not necessarily reflect the opinions, recommendations, or endorsement by the CDC. Note that some links may become invalid over time.
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