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Genomics & Health Weekly Update

This weekly update provides information about the impact of human genomic research on disease prevention & population health. Learn more about the Genomics & Health Weekly Update.


Thursday, June 3, 2010       Volume 24   Number 22

Spotlight



DNA jigsaw puzzle

Personal Genomic Tests Not Ready for Prime Time

Despite the many advances in genomic discoveries for common diseases, there is a lot we don't know about how to use such information to improve health and prevent disease. Personal genomic tests that have been developed on the basis of limited scientific information may not yet provide valid or useful results to individuals who are tested. Read a NEJM article and listen to an audio interview.
Also, read

 


 

Announcements

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Genomics In The News

  • The following are headlines from on-line news articles published during the past week.
  • The headlines and lead sentence are exactly as they appear in the popular press & do not necessarily reflect the opinions or recommendations of CDC.
  • Free registration required for some articles.

Cancer

Breast cancer genetic risks not affected by lifestyle factors, Medical News Today, June 2

Genetic mutation shown to trigger melanoma, Medical News Today, June 2

Scientists move closer to pinpointing gene involved in bowel cancer spread, EurekAlert, June 2

Sun-induced skin cancer: new discovery permits doctors to assess genetic risk, EurekAlert, June 2

3 new susceptibility genes identified in genome-wide association study of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Medical News Today, June 1

Research team confirms gene mutation associated with serious forms of leukaemia, News-Medical.Net, June 1

A ‘completely different approach’ to cancer treatment, BBC News, May 31

Medical researcher's discovery may explain how certain cancers develop, Medical News Today, May 28

Genes' link to certain cancers questioned, MSN, May 27


Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues (ELSI)

Have consent forms for research improved in 25 years, Medical News Today, June 1

Cashing in on your genes, Irish Times, May 28

New Kennedy/Eshoo Personalized Medicine Bill tackles hot topics in personalized medicine, Genome Web, May 28 [by free subscription only]


Genetic Testing

Gene mapping: Predicting your future health, ABC News, June 3

Critical fallout from U.C. Berkeley's undergraduate DNA testing experiment, examiner.com, June 2

Family history: Genetic testing a mixed blessing, Las Vegas Review-Journal, June 1

Genetic tests reach out to consumers, Gerson Lehrman Group, June 1

NIH seeks comments on genetic testing registry, Genome Web, June 1 [by free subscription only]

Home genome test tangled in debate, Philadelphia Business Journal, May 28

UC Berkeley offer to test DNA of incoming students sparks debate, Los Angeles Times, June 1

CDC to fund molecular genetic test pilot for clinics, labs, Genome Web, May 31 [by free subscription only]

Gene tests have answers, but do we want them, MSNBC, May 30

Scrutiny of personal gene tests increases, Live Science, May 30

From Californians’ DNA, a giant genome project, The New York Times, May 28

Unwinding Berkeley's DNA test, Inside Higher ED, May 28

Updated chart of direct-to-consumer genetic testing companies available, Genetics & Public Policy Center, May 28


Neurologic Conditions

Copy number variants highlight candidate genes for neurological conditions, PHG Foundation, June 2

NIH-supported study looks for earliest changes in the brain that may lead to Alzheimer's Disease, NIH News, June 2

Alzheimer’s stalks a Colombian family, The New York Times, June 1


Other

NHLBI to hold workshop on health consequences of Sickle Cell trait, NIH News, June 2

Study finds jumping genes provide extensive 'raw material' for evolution, Medical News Today, June 2

Large-scale variation in human DNA revealed by powerful genome barcoding system, Medical News Today, June 1

Genetic technology moving from lab to medical practices, bnd.com, May 30

Discovery of gene mutation linked to lymphatic dysfunction could lead to first-ever target for drug therapy to treat lymphedema, Medical News Today, May 29

Increasing use of microarrays for genetic analysis of children, PHG Foundation, May 28

Study papers shows how nutrients affect gene expression, News-Medical.Net, May 28

New Swedish genome centre opens, PHG Foundation, May 27

Pitt researchers discover gene mutation linked to lymphatic dysfunction, EurekAlert, May 27


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Genomics in the Scientific Literature

Autoimmune Disease

Leveraging Human Genetics to Develop Future Therapeutic Strategies in Rheumatoid  Arthritis
Plenge RM & Raychaudhuri S
Rheum Dis Clin North Am 2010 May;36(2):259-70


Cancer

A Compendium of Genome-Wide Associations for Cancer: Critical Synopsis and Reappraisal
Ioannidis JP, et al.
J Natl Cancer Inst 2010 May

A genome-wide association study of nasopharyngeal carcinoma identifies three new  susceptibility loci
Bei JX, et al.
Nat Genet 2010 May

Candidate gene association studies and risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Vijayakrishnan J & Houlston R
Haematologica 2010 May

dbCPCO: A database of genetic markers tested for their predictive and prognostic  value in colorectal cancer
Savas S & Younghusband HB
Hum Mutat 2010 May

Predicting BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutation carriers: comparison of PENN II model to previous study
Lindor NM, et al.
Fam Cancer 2010 May


Chronic Disease

Genetic factors in chronic pancreatitis; implications for diagnosis, management and prognosis
Derikx MH & Drenth JP
Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 2010 Jun;24(3):251-70


Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues (ELSI)

Gene patenting--is the pendulum swinging back?
Kesselheim AS & Mello MM
N Engl J Med 2010 May;362(20):1855-8

Genetic health professionals and the communication of genetic information in families: Practice during and after a genetic consultation
Forrest LE, et al.
Am J Med Genet A 2010 Jun;152A(6):1458-66

Human difference in the genomic era: Facilitating a socially responsible dialogue
Knerr S, et al.
BMC Med Genomics 2010 May;3(1):20

Misunderstandings Concerning Genetics Among Patients Confronting Genetic Disease
Klitzman RL
J Genet Couns 2010 May


Genetic Testing

Uptake of carrier testing in families after cystic fibrosis diagnosis through newborn screening
McClaren BJ, et al.
Eur J Hum Genet 2010 May


Neurologic Conditions

Genetic etiology of Parkinson disease associated with mutations in the SNCA, PARK2, PINK1, PARK7, and LRRK2 genes: a mutation update
Nuytemans K, et al.
Hum Mutat 2010 May


Pharmacogenomics

Personalized therapy in pain management: where do we stand?
Stamer UM, et al.
Pharmacogenomics 2010 Jun;11(6):843-64

Pharmacogenetic Approach for a Better Drug Treatment in Children
Polanczyk G, et al.
Curr Pharm Des 2010 Jun

Pharmacogenomics of suicidal events
Brent D, et al.
Pharmacogenomics 2010 Jun;11(6):793-807


Smoking, Tobacco and Alcohol

Chipping away at the genetics of smoking behavior
Amos CI, et al.
Nat Genet 2010 May;42(5):366-8


Other

Genetics and Genomics Resources for Nurses
De Sevo MR
J Nurs Educ 2010 Jun:1-5

Genomic medicine -- an updated primer 
Feero WG, et al.
N Engl J Med 2010 May;362(21):2001-11

Ten years on -- the human genome and medicine
Varmus H
N Engl J Med 2010 May;362(21):2028-9


HuGE

For this week's human genome epidemiology articles, please visit the HuGE Navigator.

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The CDC Office of Public Health Genomics makes available the above information as a public service only. The items in the update come from news articles and scientific articles and abstracts published during the past week. The headlines and lead sentences are exactly as they appear & do not necessarily reflect the opinions, recommendations, or endorsement by the CDC.  Note that some links may become invalid over time.

 

 

 

 

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