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Draft Genetic Test Review

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Cystic Fibrosis
Clinical Validity

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CLINICAL VALIDITY

Question 18: How often is the test positive when the disorder is present?
Question 19: How often is the test negative when the disorder is not present?
Question 20: Are there methods to resolve clinical false positive results in a timely manner?
Question 21: What is the prevalence of the disorder in this setting?
Question 22: Has the test been adequately validated on all populations to which it may be offered?
Question 23: What are the positive and negative predictive values?
Question 24: What are the genotype/phenotype relationships?
Question 25: What are the genetic, environmental or other modifiers?


CLINICAL VALIDITY

Question 18: How often is the test positive when the disorder is present?

Question 19: How often is the test negative when the disorder is not present?

page 1 | page 2 | page 3 | page 4


Appendix A. Published Mutation Frequency Data Derived from the Cystic Fibrosis Genetic Analysis Consortium Data for non-Hispanic Caucasians in North America

Table 3-14 contains a reanalysis of the Cystic Fibrosis Genetic Analysis Consortium Data for non-Hispanic Caucasians (Kazazian, 1994). For easy reference, the study sites are listed in the same order as in that publication. Some studies have been reclassified to satisfy the aim of limiting the analysis to studies of non-Hispanic Caucasians. The mutations are also arranged as published. Three mutations are included in this table that are not part of the recommended prenatal panel, and three other mutations are present that are part of the panel. The table spans three pages.

Table 3-14. Reanalysis of Mutation Frequencies from the CF Genetic Analysis Consortium

Study Site
Number of Chrom
Cystic Fibrosis Mutation
G85E
R117H
621+1G
711+1G
1078
R334W
R347P
A455E
CAN, Toro
1034
7
13
18
5
1
4
1
4
CAN, Que
444
2
57
13
18
CAN, Que
66
0
0
9
2
0
0
0
USA, IG
1117
2
10
12
0
0
6
0
USA, NC
1083
4
15
12
0
8
1
USA, MN
789
USA, CO
600
3
9
USA, MD
468
6
5
0
0
1
1
1
USA, TX
441
3
6
0
0
0
1
1
USA, NB
374
1
2
1
3
USA, MI
344
1
5
USA, MA
319
2
2
USA, NY
319
1
2
1
USA, IL
310
2
USA, MA
270
2
4
USA, PA
225
1
0
7
0
USA, MI
216
USA, MN
206
0
USA, WA
194
USA, PA
189
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
USA, MA
177
3
USA, MD
142
1
1
USA, NY
133
0
0
0
USA, TX
130
USA, NY
82
1
0
0
0
USA, LA
56
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
USA, CA
34
USA, MA
30
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
Total
9792
16
61
152
21
1
7
26
27
Uncorrect Rate
0.16%
0.62%
1.55%
0.21%
0.01%
0.07%
0.27%

0.28%

Chromosome Denominator
4244
7292
7943
2728
3335
5310
5651
5010
Correct Rate
0.38%
0.84%
1.91%
0.77%
0.03%
0.13%
0.46%
0.54%

 

Table 3-14. Reanalysis of Mutation Frequencies from the Cystic Fibrosis Genetic Analysis Consortium Data (Kazazian, 1994) - Continued

Study Site
Number of Chrom
Cystic Fibrosis Mutations
delI507
delF508
1717-1G
F542X
S549N
G551D
R553X
R560T
CAN, Toro
1034
7
725
5
25
0
30
4
8
CAN, Que
444
1
300
2
1
CAN, Que
66
0
47
0
0
0
0
0
0
USA, IG
1117
2
832
6
23
1
26
13
2
USA, NC
1083
3
670
6
10
0
18
11
1
USA, MN
789
583
4
17
10
11
1
USA, CO
600
0
482
2
20
11
10
1
USA, MD
468
0
314
1
11
0
10
3
1
USA, TX
441
0
328
3
12
13
6
2
USA, NB
374
253
6
6
3
1
USA, MI
344
178
1
5
7
USA, MA
319
0
227
1
7
0
4
3
1
USA, NY
319
0
226
1
2
1
12
5
0
USA, IL
310
199
16
0
8
1
USA, MA
270
1
181
2
12
0
10
1
0
USA, PA
225
1
155
2
11
0
4
2
2
USA, MI
216
118
2
3
1
USA, MN
206
1
141
0
3
0
5
3
1
USA, WA
194
1
130
0
1
5
1
USA, PA
189
0
130
1
2
1
5
0
2
USA, MA
177
1
121
3
7
4
1
1
USA, MD
142
1
1
1
1
USA, NY
133
0
63
2
6
0
2
1
0
USA, TX
130
99
6
4
1
USA, NY
82
0
61
3
2
0
2
1
0
USA, LA
56
0
39
0
0
0
1
0
0
USA, CA
34
28
2
USA, MA
30
0
23
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total
9792
19
6653
42
204
4
202
90
24
Uncorrect Rate
0.19%
67.94%
0.43%
2.08%
0.04%
2.06%
0.92%

0.25%

Chromosome Denominator
7595
9650
7798
9414
6251
9792
9314
7978
Correct Rate
0.25%
68.94%
0.54%
2.17%
0.06%
2.06%
0.97%
0.30%

 

Table 3-14. Reanalysis of Mutation Frequencies from the Cystic Fibrosis Genetic Analysis Consortium Data (Kazazian, 1994) - Continued

Study Site
Number of Chrom
Cystic Fibrosis Mutations
1889+1
2184
2789+5
R1162X
3659
3849+10
W1282X
N1303K
CAN, Toro
1034
0
3
0
2
5
4
10
8
CAN, Que
444
0
5
CAN, Que
66
0
0
0
1
USA, IG
1117
3
8
1
2
8
23
14
USA, NC
1083
9
0
5
20
20
15
USA, MN
789
4
12
USA, CO
600
2
5
5
USA, MD
468
0
0
1
1
13
5
USA, TX
441
1
1
0
3
6
USA, NB
374
1
4
USA, MI
344
2
USA, MA

319

11
3
USA, NY
319
0
1
4
3
USA, IL
310
1
1
1
6
USA, MA
270
3
4
5
USA, PA
225
0
6
2
USA, MI
216
0
4
USA, MN
206
3
6
USA, WA
194
0
USA, PA
189
0
0
0
0
0
2
6
6
USA, MA
177
11
2
USA, MD
142
USA, NY
133
0
2
3
5
USA, TX
130
1
2
USA, NY
82
0
2
USA, LA
56
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
USA, CA
34
USA, MA
30
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Total
9792
2
8
17
5
14
44
129
122
Uncorrect Rate
0.02%
0.08%
0.17%
0.05%
0.14%
0.45%
1.32%

1.25%

Chromosome Denominator
2187
2426
3509
5471
4418
6050
9078
9272
Correct Rate
0.09%
0.33%
0.48%
0.09%
0.32%
0.73%
1.42%
1.32%

 

 

Appendix B. Mutation Frequencies for 25 CFTR Mutations According to a New Data Analysis from the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Patient Database

Table 3-15 contains a listing of the summary data derived from the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation database for 1999 (Fitzsimmons S, personal communication 2001; Palomaki et al., 2002). The study design was described earlier. This table contains the ‘raw' data and the ‘best' estimate for mutation frequencies may be a derivation of these numbers.

Table 3-15. Mutation Frequencies in the United States for Three Racial/Ethnic in Therapeutic Development Network (TDN) Centers and All Centers (Cystic Fibrosis Foundation)

Mutation
Number (%) of Mutations Identified
Non-Hispanic Caucasian
Hispanic Caucasian
African American
TDN Only
All
TDN Only
All
TDN Only
All
delF508
2,989 (75.90)
18,441 (75.04)
78 (60.00)
869 (63.25)
57 (47.50)
460 (59.09)
G542X
94 (2.39)
590 (2.40)
11 (8.46)
70 (5.09)
5 (4.17)
15 (1.72)
G551D
96 (2.44)
608 (2.47)
1 (0.77)
11 (0.80)
0 (0.00)
16 (1.83)
621+1G>T
48 (1.22)
227 (0.92)
1 (0.77)
7 (0.51)
1 (0.83)
9 (1.03)
W1282X
62 (1.57)
364 (1.48)
0 (0.00)
10 (0.73)
0 (0.00)
4 (0.46)
N1303K
48 (1.22)
324 (1.32)
0 (0.00)
23 (1.67)
1 (0.83)
6 (0.69)
delI507
59 (1.50)
384 (1.56)
3 (2.31)
69 (5.02)
4 (3.33)
34 (3.89)
R553X
30 (0.76)
244 (0.99)
2 (1.54)
10 (0.73)
3 (2.50)
12 (1.37)
R117H
22 (0.56)
157 (0.64)
0 (0.00)
3 (0.22)
0 (0.00)
1 (0.11)
3849+10kbC>T
17 (0.43)
158 (0.65)
3 (2.31)
21 (1.53)
1 (0.83)
3 (0.34)
2789+5G>A
19 (0.48)
86 (0.35)
0 (0.00)
3 (0.22)
0 (0.00)
0 (0.00)
1717-1G>T
16 (0.41)
123 (0.50)
0 (0.00)
6 (0.44)
0 (0.00)
0 (0.00)
R347P
17 (0.43)
66 (0.27)
0 (0.00)
3 (0.22)
0 (0.00)
1 (0.11)
711+1G>T
3 (0.08)
26 (0.11)
0 (0.00)
5 (0.36)
0 (0.00)
0 (0.00)
R560T
18 (0.46)
72 (0.29)
0 (0.00)
0 (0.00)
0 (0.00)
3 (0.34)
A455E
5 (0.13)
43 (0.17)
0 (0.00)
0 (0.00)
0 (0.00)
0 (0.00)
3569delC
13 (0.36)
71 (0.29)
1 (0.77)
2 (0.15)
0 (0.00)
1 (0.11)
G85E
8 (0.20)
57 (0.23)
0 (0.00)
5 (0.36)
0 (0.00)
2 (0.23)
R1162X
14 (0.36)
61 (0.25)
0 (0.00)
8 (0.58)
1 (0.83)
5 (0.57)
2184delA
9 (0.23)
36 (0.15)
0 (0.00)
3 (0.22)
0 (0.00)
0 (0.00)
1898+1G>A
9 (0.23)
47 (0.19)
0 (0.00)
0 (0.00)
1 (0.83)
1 (0.11)
R334W
6 (0.15)
29 (0.12)
2 (1.54)
18 (1.31)
0 (0.00)
2 (0.23)
I148T
3 (0.08)
15 (0.06)
1 (0.77)
1 (0.07)
0 (0.00)
0 (0.00)
3120+1G>T
2 (0.05)
6 (0.02)
0 (0.00)
3 (0.22)
8 (6.67)
58 (6.64)
1078delT
0 (0.00)
7 (0.03)
0 (0.00)
1 (0.07)
0 (0.00)
0 (0.00)
Sub Total
3,608 (91.62)
22,243 (90.50)
103 (79.24)
1,151 (83.77)
82 (68.33)
633 (72.43)
Other Identified
62 (1.57)
284 (1.16)
7 (5.38)
42 (3.06)
14 (11.67)
60 (6.86)
Not Identified
268 (6.81)
2,049 (8.34)
20 (15.38)
181 (13.17)
24 (20.00)
181 (20.71)
Total
3,938 (100)
24,576 (100)
130 (100)
1,374 (100)
120 (100)
874 (100)
Page last reviewed: June 8, 2007 (archived document)
Page last updated: November 2, 2007
Content Source: National Office of Public Health Genomics