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Public Health Prevention Service
Office of Workforce and Career Development

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PHPS

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Picture of Virginia Shankle Bales

"Prevention Specialists make an important contribution to fulfilling CDC's mission to provide leadership in training the public health workforce.  They will undoubtedly be among our future leaders in public health."

Virginia Bales Harris
Director, Division of Adult and Community Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, CDC

 

Background Information


Currently there is a workforce gap in public health management positions at the Federal, state, and local  levels.  This shortage has resulted from the expansion of public health programs, competition for trained professionals, and the aging of the current workforce.  Although there are accredited schools of public health across the United States, those programs provide their graduates with little practical experience in public health.  In Response to this, CDC developed and implemented the Public Health Prevention Service (PHPS) Program designed to train and prepare tomorrow's public health program managers.

In September 1997, CDC established the Public Health Prevention Service (PHPS). PHPS is a 3-year training and service program for master's level public health professionals. Approximately 25 Prevention Specialists enter the program annually. The program focuses on public health program management and provides Prevention Specialists with experience in program planning, implementation, and evaluation through specialized hands-on training and mentorship at CDC and state and local health agencies. In addition to on-the-job training, the PHPS program provides formal instruction in program management, epidemiology, surveillance, emergency response, and project evaluation. Prevention Specialists participate in a variety of activities, such as seminars, evaluation projects, web-based training, temporary duty assignments, and conferences that are designed to provide them with essential public health program management skills.

The selection process for entrance into PHPS is highly competitive, and candidates are recruited from schools, universities and public health/management programs across the country.  Currently, 77 Prevention Specialists are gaining experience at CDC and at state and local health agencies.  As of September 2004, a total of 120 participants have completed the program and are employed in public health management positions at the Federal, state, and local levels.

After being accepted into the program, participants complete two assignments at CDC facilities during the first year.  During years two and three, participants are placed in field assignments.  The majority are located in state or local health agencies.  

The PHPS program offers participants 1) meaningful work assignments at the international, Federal, state, and local levels; 2) career development through PHPS training and other CDC-sponsored activities; 3) opportunities to work on multidisciplinary teams; and 4) hands-on work assignments at the national, state, or local levels. 

Vision

An enhanced public health workforce.

Mission

To contribute to the development of a highly trained public health workforce of Prevention Specialists with public health experience and the management and leadership skills necessary to promote the health of populations at the global, Federal, state, and local levels.

Guiding Principles

Training and service is our fundamental focus.  We provide opportunities to strengthen and apply knowledge gained in master's degree programs, sharpen skills, and develop strong networks among a range of public health professions through

  • public service;
  • on-the-job-training and direct experience with prevention programs and interventions;
  • application of analytical skills and scientific knowledge to public health program practice; and
  • recognition of diversity in recruitment and training of Prevention Specialists, as well as in settings where they are assigned.
 
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This page last reviewed October 18, 2004

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