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23rd Annual BRFSS Conference


Item: Conference 2006
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Item: Agenda
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2006 BRFSS Conference


The 23rd Annual BRFSS Conference is over. Information is provided for reference only.

Training Sessions

Note: You must register for the conference to enroll in the training sessions. Two, 4-hour classes may be taken at a discounted rate of $250.

Saturday, March 18, 2006
8 AM – Noon Comparison of SAS and SUDAAN for BRFSS Descriptive Analyses.
8 AM – Noon Part I: Bayesian Perspectives for Epidemiologic Research: Rationale and Basic Methods
8 AM – 5 PM Logistic Regression Modeling in Epidemiologic Research
1 PM – 5 PM Comparison of SAS and SUDAAN for BRFSS Standardized Rates and Modeling Analyses
1 PM – 5 PM Part II: Bayesian Perspectives for Epidemiologic Research: Regression and Bias Modeling
Sunday, March 19, 2006
8 AM – Noon Using SAS for Descriptive Analyses of BRFSS Data
8 AM – Noon Multi-level Modeling (MLM) Techniques for Use with Complex Survey Data
8 AM – Noon BRFSS Coordinator Training in Physical Activity & Fruits and Vegetables Survey Questions
1 PM – 5 PM Combining and Reweighting BRFSS Data
1 PM – 5 PM Time Series Analysis - A Practical Overview
1 PM – 5 PM CATI Users Group Meeting

Saturday, March 18, 2006
8 AM – Noon
Comparison of SAS and SUDAAN for BRFSS Descriptive Analyses.

Instructor: Donna Brogan, Ph.D., Professor of Biostatistics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA

Cost: $150

Course Description:
SAS Release 9 offers several PROCS for analysis of sample survey data, making it a possible alternative to SUDAAN for BRFSS data analyses. In this course the descriptive analytical capabilities of each software package are compared using the following criteria:

  • Programming syntax
  • Available analytical procedures
  • Numerical answers obtained
The SUDAAN PROCS DESCRIPT and CROSSTAB and RATIO are compared to the SAS PROCS SURVEYMEANS and SURVEYFREQ. All examples use BRFSS data. After the course, participants should be able to decide whether they can use SAS, rather than SUDAAN, for the types of BRFSS descriptive analyses they usually conduct.

Prerequisites:
Experience with descriptive analyses of BRFSS survey data using SUDAAN or SAS. Basic statistical or epidemiological methods.

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Saturday, March 18, 2006
8 AM – Noon
Part I: Bayesian Perspectives for Epidemiologic Research: Rationale and Basic Methods

Instructor: Sander Greenland, Dr.P.H., M.A., M.S., Professor of Epidemiology, University of California, Los Angeles

Cost: $150

Course Description:
Bayesian methods continue to grow more popular in advanced statistical modeling, but have as yet had little impact on basic teaching and analysis. This lag may be due to the common misconception that Bayesian methods are computationally difficult and require special software. Nonetheless, perfectly adequate Bayesian analyses can be carried out with ordinary software for standard (frequentist) analysis, with no special programming required. Under a wide range of priors, the accuracy of these approximations is just as good as the frequentist accuracy of the software, and more than adequate for observational studies in health and social sciences. An easy way to do Bayesian analyses is via inverse-variance (information) weighted averaging of the prior with the frequentist estimate. A more general method expresses the prior distributions in the form of prior data or “data equivalents,” which are then entered in the analysis as a new data stratum. That form reveals the strength of the prior judgments being introduced, and leads to methods for modeling biases, which will be discussed in Part II.

Prerequisites:
Coursework in epidemiology and working knowledge of basic epidemiologic statistics (summary estimates and tests and heterogeneity tests, such as Mantel-Haenszel, "effect modification" tests, etc.). 

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Saturday, March 18, 2006
8 AM – 5 PM, with a break from Noon – 1 PM
Logistic Regression Modeling in Epidemiologic Research

Instructor: David Kleinbaum, Ph.D., Professor of Biostatistics, Emory University

Cost: $250

Course Description:
This course considers the basic assumptions and methods of logistic regression modeling techniques as relevant for epidemiologic research. Logistic modeling is appropriate for binary outcomes that are typically considered in epidemiologic studies. The mathematical form of the logistic regression model will be described, as well as methods of estimating model parameters, particularly the odds ratio measure of effect obtained from a logistic model. Maximum likelihood techniques for testing hypotheses and obtaining confidence interval estimates will also be described. Also, modeling strategy guidelines for obtaining a "best" model will be presented. The concepts and methods described above will be illustrated with several numerical examples. Although hands-on practice using the computer with standard software packages will not be available, several practice-exercises that use SAS computer output will be provided.

Prerequisites:
Epidemiologists and statisticians who are familiar with hypothesis testing, confidence intervals, basic epidemiologic study designs, measures of association, stratified analysis, interaction, and confounding.

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Saturday, March 18, 2006
1 PM – 5 PM
Comparison of SAS and SUDAAN for BRFSS Standardized Rates and Modeling Analyses

Instructor: Donna Brogan, Ph.D., Professor of Biostatistics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA

Cost: $150

Course Description:
SAS Release 9 offers several PROCS for analysis of sample survey data, making it a possible alternative to SUDAAN for BRFSS data analyses. In this course the advanced descriptive analytical capabilities and the modeling capabilities of each software package are compared on (1) programming syntax, (2) available analytical procedures, and (3) numerical answers obtained. The SUDAAN PROCS LOGISTIC and REGRESS are compared to the SAS PROCS SURVEYLOGISTIC and SURVEYREG for conducting logistic regression and linear regression. SUDAAN DESCRIPT has several analytical options not available directly in SAS: standardized rates (STDVAR & STDWGT), comparison of domains on means or proportions (CONTRAST, PAIRWISE, DIFFVAR), and trend over the levels of some variable (e.g. time; POLYNOMIAL). However, it will be illustrated that these analyses can be conducted in SAS SURVEYREG using appropriate syntax. All examples use BRFSS data. After the course, participants should be able to decide whether they can use SAS, rather than SUDAAN, for the types of advanced descriptive and modeling analyses they usually conduct with BRFSS data.

Prerequisites:
Experience with analysis of BRFSS survey data using either SUDAAN or SAS. Experience with logistic regression and linear regression. Basic understanding of linear contrasts would be useful.

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Saturday, March 18, 2006
1 PM – 5 PM
Part II: Bayesian Perspectives for Epidemiologic Research: Regression and Bias Modeling

Instructor: Sander Greenland, Dr.P.H., M.A., M.S., Professor of Epidemiology, University of California, Los Angeles

Cost: $150

Course Description:
This session describes extensions of the basic Bayesian methods in part I to analyses involving non-normal priors and regression analysis, including hierarchical (multilevel) modeling. These methods provide an alternative to the parsimony-oriented approaches of standard regression analysis. In particular, they replace arbitrary variable-selection criteria by prior distributions, and by doing so facilitate realistic use of vague but important prior information. They also allow Bayesian analyses to be conducted with standard regression packages without any special programming; one need only be able to add variables and records to the data set. The methods thus facilitate the use of Bayesian solutions to problems of sparse data, multiple comparisons, and study bias.

Prerequisites:
You must have taken Bayesian Perspectives Part I (offered in the morning) to register for this training class. You should also have working knowledge of epidemiologic regression (i.e., logistic, conditional logistic, Poisson regression).

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Sunday, March 19, 2006
8 AM – Noon
Using SAS for Descriptive Analyses of BRFSS Data

Instructor: Donna Brogan, Ph.D., Professor of Biostatistics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA

Cost: $150

Course Description:
This course will accomplish the following:

  • Explain the necessity for using specialized software for analysis of sample survey data.
  • Review the basics of sampling for estimation of population parameters.
  • Illustrate use of the two sample survey PROCS SURVEYMEANS and SURVEYFREQ.

Specific analytical methods include estimating population totals, percentages (rates) or means, chi-square tests for survey data, and estimating prevalence ratios or odds ratios. Examples use the typical descriptive analyses conducted with BRFSS data. After the course, participants should be able to conduct basic and descriptive analyses of BRFSS data, using SAS.

Prerequisites:
Basic statistical or epidemiological methods. Experience using SAS for data management and statistical analysis. No experience with survey data analysis is necessary.

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Sunday, March 19, 2006
8 AM – Noon
Multilevel Modeling (MLM) Techniques for Use with Complex Survey Data

Instructor: Scott P. Novak, Ph.D., Research Triangle Institute International

Cost: $150

Course Description:
Multilevel data in survey research are typically characterized as those that have a hierarchical, or clustered structure. These include data that are collected within groups, such as respondents (e.g., students) within a social context (e.g., school), or longitudinal data where multiple observations are collected on the same group of persons over time. This workshop will consider issues related to the following in data collected through a complex survey design:

  • Formation of multilevel research hypotheses (e.g., population averaged or subject specific)
  • Design effects (e.g., intra-cluster correlations)
  • Model specification (e.g., direct effect, mediated effects, moderated effects) and assessment
  • Model estimation for different responses (e.g., continuous and ordinal).

Some advanced extensions (e.g., Item response theory, latent variables, propensity scoring/inverse probability weighting) will also be introduced. Examples will be providing using the BRFSS.

Prerequisites:
The seminar presumes familiarity with the general linear model (e.g., continuous outcomes) and the generalized linear model (e.g., outcomes that are distributed as dichotomous, ordinal, Poisson). Experience with programming in one of the statistical packages typically used in the epidemiological sciences is also required (e.g., SPSS, Splus, SAS, STATA, R). Knowledge of specialty multilevel programs (e.g., HLM, Mplus, Mixor/Mixreg/Mixpreg, MLM_win) is a plus. This course is intended for an applied audience (e.g., epidemiologists, sociologists, health psychologists) with experience in using general statistical packages and an interest in testing research hypotheses that are multilevel in nature.

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Sunday, March 19, 2006
8 AM – Noon
BRFSS Coordinator Training in Physical Activity & Fruits and Vegetables Survey Questions

Instructor: Sandra Ham, MS, and Susan Carlson, Division of Nutrition and Physical Activity, CDC

Cost: No fee

Course Description:
This course will accomplish the following:

  • Explain and illustrate the reasons for combining BRFSS datasets over years to conduct a trend analysis or to increase sample sizes of a domain.
  • Describe the sampling plan for combined years to either SUDAAN or SAS.
  • Illustrate how to analyze a multi year BRFSS dataset for a trend analysis or for analysis of a small domain.
  • Explain and illustrate the reasons for reweighting a BRFSS dataset.
  • Review the current BRFSS method of weighting the data (i.e., calculating the value of _FINALWT).
  • Given that it is desirable to reweight the BRFSS dataset, explain the procedures for doing so.

There will be a few comments on analysis of BRFSS data when the unit of analysis is not an adult (e.g., the household or child).

Prerequisites:
Experience with analysis of BRFSS survey data using SUDAAN or SAS or STATA or SPSS. Intermediate statistical or epidemiological methods. Basic understanding of linear contrasts would be useful.

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Sunday, March 19, 2006
1 PM – 5 PM
Combining and Reweighting BRFSS Data

Instructor:  Donna Brogan, Ph.D., Professor of Biostatistics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA

Cost: $150

Course Description:
This course gives the latest information about the history, reliability and validity, algorithms, and future plans for the physical activity and fruits and vegetables survey questions. The CDC's Division of Nutrition and Physical Activity will also present the recommended usage of these questions for surveillance and program evaluation. Participants will also learn how to use these questions to enhance the usefulness of BRFSS by analyzing data for nutrition and physical activity along with related chronic diseases.

Prerequisites:
None

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Sunday, March 19, 2006
1 PM – 5 PM
Time Series Analysis—A Practical Overview

Instructor: Mansour Fahimi, Ph.D., Research Triangle Institute International

Cost: $150

Course Description:
Time Series is a collection of observations obtained sequentially in time. Unlike most statistical analysis techniques that are applicable to independent observations, Time Series Analysis deals with methods that explicitly recognize the order in which the observations are made. These methods provide opportunities for both explaining the past and predicting the future behavior of the measurement of interest. While there are different approaches to analysis of time series data, this workshop provides a practical overview of the two primary methods of regression (structural equation) and Box-Jenkins (transfer function). Examples will be provided using SAS and Excel to illustrate the main objectives of analyzing a time series, which include (a) description, (b) explanation, and (c) prediction.

Prerequisites:
This workshop assumes basic knowledge of statistical inference, regression analysis , and familiarity with statistical software packages such as SAS.

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Sunday, March 6, 2005
1 PM – 5 PM
CATI Users Group Meeting

Presenter: Mr. Claude Comeau

Cost: No fee

Course Description:
This meeting will provide the BRFSS states and contractors an opportunity to get together, learn, make suggestions, and share advice on CATI issues. The topics will be general CATI issues and should be helpful to everyone. This is a great session to find out how the BRFSS is working in different locations and learn a few new tips. This group provides a lively, informative discussion of important BRFSS CATI issues. Start saving your CATI questions and bring them to this session. Interviewer, survey supervisor, and coordinator questions are all encouraged.

Prerequisites:
None

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Page last reviewed: 12/11/2008
Page last updated: 12/11/2008

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