| Table 4.1b: Separation of mother & infant during postpartum transition by state | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDC National Survey of Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC) -- 2013 | ||||||
| How many minutes are mothers & infants separated following vaginal birth in transition to recovery room | ||||||
| No separation | <30 minutes | 31-60 minutes | 61-90 minutes | >90 minutes | N | |
| All | 73.8 | 6.1 | 9.7 | 3.1 | 7.3 | 2654 |
| State | ||||||
| AK | 94.4 | 5.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 18 |
| AL | 47.5 | 2.5 | 22.5 | 10.0 | 17.5 | 40 |
| AR | 48.1 | 0.0 | 25.9 | 3.7 | 22.2 | 27 |
| AZ | 81.6 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 0.0 | 7.9 | 38 |
| CA | 86.0 | 2.9 | 6.3 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 207 |
| CO | 90.9 | 2.3 | 4.5 | 2.3 | 0.0 | 44 |
| CT | 91.7 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 24 |
| DC | 50.0 | 0.0 | 16.7 | 16.7 | 16.7 | 6 |
| DE | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6 |
| FL | 83.3 | 0.0 | 4.9 | 2.0 | 9.8 | 102 |
| GA | 61.4 | 7.1 | 11.4 | 7.1 | 12.9 | 70 |
| HI | 81.8 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11 |
| IA | 85.1 | 9.5 | 4.1 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 74 |
| ID | 74.1 | 22.2 | 3.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 27 |
| IL | 70.2 | 8.5 | 13.8 | 4.3 | 3.2 | 94 |
| IN | 78.2 | 6.9 | 9.2 | 0.0 | 5.7 | 87 |
| IT* | 33.3 | 0.0 | 50.0 | 0.0 | 16.7 | 6 |
| KS | 80.3 | 16.4 | 3.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 61 |
| KY | 61.4 | 4.5 | 25.0 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 44 |
| LA | 48.9 | 0.0 | 13.3 | 6.7 | 31.1 | 45 |
| MA | 79.5 | 2.3 | 9.1 | 6.8 | 2.3 | 44 |
| MD | 75.0 | 0.0 | 14.3 | 3.6 | 7.1 | 28 |
| ME | 87.5 | 12.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 24 |
| MI | 93.0 | 4.2 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 71 |
| MN | 87.4 | 8.0 | 4.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 87 |
| MO | 71.7 | 3.3 | 16.7 | 6.7 | 1.7 | 60 |
| MS | 35.3 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 5.9 | 52.9 | 34 |
| MT | 89.7 | 6.9 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 29 |
| NC | 71.2 | 4.5 | 16.7 | 3.0 | 4.5 | 66 |
| ND | 75.0 | 12.5 | 0.0 | 12.5 | 0.0 | 8 |
| NE | 74.4 | 23.3 | 2.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 43 |
| NH | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 23 |
| NJ | 62.2 | 4.4 | 17.8 | 8.9 | 6.7 | 45 |
| NM | 72.4 | 13.8 | 10.3 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 29 |
| NV | 62.5 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 18.8 | 16 |
| NY | 56.4 | 6.9 | 16.8 | 7.9 | 11.9 | 101 |
| OH | 82.3 | 7.3 | 5.2 | 3.1 | 2.1 | 96 |
| OK | 73.9 | 8.7 | 13.0 | 4.3 | 0.0 | 46 |
| OR | 98.1 | 1.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 52 |
| PA | 58.6 | 6.9 | 18.4 | 4.6 | 11.5 | 87 |
| PR | 9.1 | 27.3 | 9.1 | 0.0 | 54.5 | 11 |
| RI | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6 |
| SC | 68.4 | 2.6 | 10.5 | 0.0 | 18.4 | 38 |
| SD | 58.3 | 8.3 | 33.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 24 |
| TN | 54.4 | 8.8 | 12.3 | 8.8 | 15.8 | 57 |
| TX | 59.9 | 4.6 | 12.4 | 4.6 | 18.4 | 217 |
| UT | 57.5 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 40 |
| VA | 79.5 | 0.0 | 6.8 | 2.3 | 11.4 | 44 |
| VT | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 9 |
| WA | 93.4 | 3.3 | 1.6 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 61 |
| WI | 90.5 | 4.8 | 3.6 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 84 |
| WV | 64.0 | 4.0 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 4.0 | 25 |
| WY | 66.7 | 16.7 | 11.1 | 0.0 | 5.6 | 18 |
| *State abbreviation 'IT' is Island Territories, and includes American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, and US Virgin Islands. | ||||||
| Table 4.2b: Separation of mother & infant at night by state | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDC National Survey of Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC) -- 2013 | ||||||
| How many hours are breastfeeding mother-infant pairs separated at night | ||||||
| No separation | 1-2 hours | 3-4 hours | 5-7 hours | 8 or more hours | N | |
| All | 86.9 | 3.7 | 4.7 | 4.0 | 0.7 | 2537 |
| State | ||||||
| AK | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 17 |
| AL | 62.2 | 13.5 | 8.1 | 13.5 | 2.7 | 37 |
| AR | 75.0 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 0.0 | 24 |
| AZ | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 35 |
| CA | 97.5 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 200 |
| CO | 94.9 | 0.0 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 0.0 | 39 |
| CT | 85.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 20 |
| DC | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6 |
| DE | 83.3 | 16.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6 |
| FL | 98.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 98 |
| GA | 85.9 | 7.8 | 3.1 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 64 |
| HI | 90.9 | 9.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11 |
| IA | 83.3 | 1.4 | 6.9 | 8.3 | 0.0 | 72 |
| ID | 91.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 8.3 | 0.0 | 24 |
| IL | 86.7 | 2.2 | 5.6 | 4.4 | 1.1 | 90 |
| IN | 86.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 3.6 | 0.0 | 84 |
| IT* | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6 |
| KS | 84.7 | 3.4 | 6.8 | 5.1 | 0.0 | 59 |
| KY | 63.4 | 9.8 | 19.5 | 4.9 | 2.4 | 41 |
| LA | 74.4 | 9.3 | 7.0 | 9.3 | 0.0 | 43 |
| MA | 86.4 | 0.0 | 4.5 | 9.1 | 0.0 | 44 |
| MD | 88.5 | 3.8 | 7.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 26 |
| ME | 87.5 | 12.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 24 |
| MI | 90.0 | 0.0 | 5.7 | 4.3 | 0.0 | 70 |
| MN | 85.5 | 2.4 | 4.8 | 7.2 | 0.0 | 83 |
| MO | 76.3 | 10.2 | 8.5 | 5.1 | 0.0 | 59 |
| MS | 66.7 | 9.1 | 12.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 33 |
| MT | 96.3 | 3.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 27 |
| NC | 85.9 | 9.4 | 0.0 | 3.1 | 1.6 | 64 |
| ND | 75.0 | 0.0 | 12.5 | 12.5 | 0.0 | 8 |
| NE | 92.3 | 7.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 39 |
| NH | 95.7 | 4.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 23 |
| NJ | 77.8 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 2.2 | 45 |
| NM | 96.4 | 3.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 28 |
| NV | 92.9 | 7.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 14 |
| NY | 86.7 | 3.1 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 0.0 | 98 |
| OH | 85.7 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 3.3 | 0.0 | 91 |
| OK | 87.8 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 2.4 | 0.0 | 41 |
| OR | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 49 |
| PA | 76.5 | 1.2 | 11.8 | 10.6 | 0.0 | 85 |
| PR | 66.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 8.3 | 25.0 | 12 |
| RI | 83.3 | 0.0 | 16.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6 |
| SC | 84.2 | 5.3 | 2.6 | 7.9 | 0.0 | 38 |
| SD | 70.8 | 4.2 | 12.5 | 12.5 | 0.0 | 24 |
| TN | 81.5 | 1.9 | 5.6 | 9.3 | 1.9 | 54 |
| TX | 88.3 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 206 |
| UT | 92.1 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 0.0 | 38 |
| VA | 82.2 | 4.4 | 8.9 | 4.4 | 0.0 | 45 |
| VT | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 9 |
| WA | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 60 |
| WI | 85.0 | 2.5 | 10.0 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 80 |
| WV | 81.8 | 0.0 | 13.6 | 4.5 | 0.0 | 22 |
| WY | 81.3 | 6.3 | 0.0 | 12.5 | 0.0 | 16 |
| *State abbreviation 'IT' is Island Territories, and includes American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, and US Virgin Islands. | ||||||
| Table 4.3b: Rooming in at least 23 hours a day by state | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDC National Survey of Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC) -- 2013 | |||||
| What percent of healthy full-term infants room with their mothers at least 23 hours a day | |||||
| <10% | 10-49% | 50-89% | 90% or more | N | |
| All | 28.6 | 15.1 | 11.6 | 44.7 | 2637 |
| State | |||||
| AK | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11.8 | 88.2 | 17 |
| AL | 52.5 | 20.0 | 17.5 | 10.0 | 40 |
| AR | 55.6 | 14.8 | 0.0 | 29.6 | 27 |
| AZ | 13.2 | 0.0 | 5.3 | 81.6 | 38 |
| CA | 7.7 | 3.8 | 9.1 | 79.3 | 208 |
| CO | 27.9 | 4.7 | 14.0 | 53.5 | 43 |
| CT | 20.8 | 16.7 | 41.7 | 20.8 | 24 |
| DC | 16.7 | 16.7 | 33.3 | 33.3 | 6 |
| DE | 16.7 | 0.0 | 16.7 | 66.7 | 6 |
| FL | 12.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 74.0 | 100 |
| GA | 42.9 | 15.7 | 5.7 | 35.7 | 70 |
| HI | 9.1 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 72.7 | 11 |
| IA | 44.6 | 35.1 | 13.5 | 6.8 | 74 |
| ID | 12.0 | 0.0 | 12.0 | 76.0 | 25 |
| IL | 25.8 | 21.5 | 18.3 | 34.4 | 93 |
| IN | 32.2 | 23.0 | 20.7 | 24.1 | 87 |
| IT* | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 6 |
| KS | 37.1 | 11.3 | 3.2 | 48.4 | 62 |
| KY | 50.0 | 20.5 | 4.5 | 25.0 | 44 |
| LA | 45.5 | 18.2 | 9.1 | 27.3 | 44 |
| MA | 25.0 | 25.0 | 15.9 | 34.1 | 44 |
| MD | 39.3 | 10.7 | 3.6 | 46.4 | 28 |
| ME | 41.7 | 12.5 | 12.5 | 33.3 | 24 |
| MI | 33.3 | 23.2 | 18.8 | 24.6 | 69 |
| MN | 26.4 | 23.0 | 11.5 | 39.1 | 87 |
| MO | 25.4 | 23.7 | 23.7 | 27.1 | 59 |
| MS | 55.9 | 20.6 | 5.9 | 17.6 | 34 |
| MT | 6.9 | 10.3 | 6.9 | 75.9 | 29 |
| NC | 27.3 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 48.5 | 66 |
| ND | 50.0 | 25.0 | 0.0 | 25.0 | 8 |
| NE | 18.2 | 18.2 | 25.0 | 38.6 | 44 |
| NH | 8.7 | 0.0 | 26.1 | 65.2 | 23 |
| NJ | 32.6 | 26.1 | 13.0 | 28.3 | 46 |
| NM | 10.3 | 10.3 | 3.4 | 75.9 | 29 |
| NV | 12.5 | 12.5 | 12.5 | 62.5 | 16 |
| NY | 40.2 | 19.6 | 8.8 | 31.4 | 102 |
| OH | 28.7 | 27.7 | 18.1 | 25.5 | 94 |
| OK | 37.8 | 6.7 | 4.4 | 51.1 | 45 |
| OR | 7.7 | 3.8 | 15.4 | 73.1 | 52 |
| PA | 50.0 | 20.9 | 3.5 | 25.6 | 86 |
| PR | 58.3 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 25.0 | 12 |
| RI | 16.7 | 16.7 | 16.7 | 50.0 | 6 |
| SC | 35.1 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 54.1 | 37 |
| SD | 45.8 | 20.8 | 8.3 | 25.0 | 24 |
| TN | 45.6 | 14.0 | 8.8 | 31.6 | 57 |
| TX | 28.8 | 7.5 | 9.0 | 54.7 | 212 |
| UT | 25.0 | 17.5 | 10.0 | 47.5 | 40 |
| VA | 30.2 | 20.9 | 16.3 | 32.6 | 43 |
| VT | 11.1 | 0.0 | 44.4 | 44.4 | 9 |
| WA | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 95.1 | 61 |
| WI | 28.6 | 26.2 | 16.7 | 28.6 | 84 |
| WV | 37.5 | 33.3 | 0.0 | 29.2 | 24 |
| WY | 38.9 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 38.9 | 18 |
| *State abbreviation 'IT' is Island Territories, and includes American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, and US Virgin Islands. | |||||
| Table 4.4b: Reasons for removing healthy full-term breastfed infants from mother's room by state | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDC National Survey of Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC) -- 2013 | ||||||||||
| Pediatric rounds | Change of shift | Visiting hours | Hearing test | Heel stick | Infant photos | Infant's bath | Mother bathing | Mother out of room | N | |
| All | 48.5 | 11.1 | 1.3 | 76.2 | 77.8 | 33.5 | 55.3 | 46.5 | 72.1 | 2667 |
| State | ||||||||||
| AK | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 75.0 | 71.4 | 57.1 | 50.0 | 42.9 | 57.1 | 18 |
| AL | 87.2 | 46.2 | 2.6 | 87.5 | 80.0 | 47.5 | 75.0 | 61.5 | 87.5 | 40 |
| AR | 80.8 | 28.0 | 0.0 | 96.2 | 100.0 | 48.0 | 76.9 | 47.8 | 84.6 | 28 |
| AZ | 17.9 | 7.1 | 0.0 | 53.6 | 82.1 | 35.7 | 35.7 | 14.3 | 63.0 | 38 |
| CA | 18.3 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 52.7 | 54.7 | 17.9 | 38.7 | 29.2 | 51.8 | 208 |
| CO | 28.6 | 2.9 | 0.0 | 65.7 | 65.7 | 32.4 | 40.0 | 42.9 | 63.6 | 44 |
| CT | 30.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 91.3 | 87.0 | 8.7 | 21.7 | 30.4 | 60.9 | 24 |
| DC | 60.0 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 80.0 | 60.0 | 50.0 | 60.0 | 60.0 | 100.0 | 6 |
| DE | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 83.3 | 33.3 | 50.0 | 0.0 | 20.0 | 40.0 | 6 |
| FL | 50.0 | 3.8 | 0.0 | 49.4 | 77.5 | 12.8 | 44.2 | 24.1 | 60.0 | 102 |
| GA | 76.1 | 21.2 | 4.6 | 74.2 | 89.4 | 24.1 | 59.7 | 44.6 | 69.2 | 70 |
| HI | 40.0 | 10.0 | 0.0 | 80.0 | 80.0 | 11.1 | 40.0 | 20.0 | 50.0 | 11 |
| IA | 51.4 | 9.6 | 0.0 | 95.9 | 90.5 | 54.8 | 61.1 | 66.7 | 85.9 | 74 |
| ID | 38.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 92.3 | 92.3 | 41.7 | 58.3 | 58.3 | 81.8 | 27 |
| IL | 42.0 | 9.2 | 1.1 | 81.8 | 76.4 | 33.3 | 59.1 | 50.6 | 65.9 | 94 |
| IN | 51.2 | 3.6 | 1.2 | 86.9 | 83.3 | 44.6 | 57.1 | 44.0 | 65.9 | 87 |
| IT* | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 50.0 | 50.0 | 0.0 | 50.0 | 0.0 | 50.0 | 6 |
| KS | 50.0 | 6.4 | 4.3 | 80.9 | 83.3 | 44.4 | 62.5 | 57.8 | 76.6 | 62 |
| KY | 80.5 | 36.6 | 5.1 | 85.4 | 90.2 | 53.7 | 70.0 | 52.5 | 82.9 | 44 |
| LA | 71.8 | 17.1 | 2.4 | 82.9 | 78.0 | 57.5 | 78.0 | 46.2 | 77.5 | 45 |
| MA | 21.4 | 7.3 | 0.0 | 65.1 | 67.4 | 12.5 | 47.6 | 32.6 | 64.1 | 44 |
| MD | 50.0 | 7.7 | 0.0 | 73.1 | 76.9 | 23.1 | 50.0 | 34.6 | 56.0 | 28 |
| ME | 37.5 | 4.2 | 0.0 | 83.3 | 75.0 | 36.4 | 33.3 | 41.7 | 75.0 | 24 |
| MI | 36.4 | 4.5 | 3.0 | 83.6 | 80.3 | 32.8 | 29.9 | 39.4 | 73.8 | 71 |
| MN | 32.9 | 4.9 | 1.2 | 92.7 | 82.9 | 33.8 | 57.3 | 56.3 | 80.5 | 87 |
| MO | 71.7 | 16.7 | 0.0 | 88.3 | 90.0 | 40.7 | 61.7 | 55.0 | 87.7 | 60 |
| MS | 70.6 | 32.4 | 0.0 | 88.2 | 85.3 | 28.1 | 78.1 | 59.4 | 82.4 | 35 |
| MT | 10.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 73.7 | 68.4 | 35.3 | 47.4 | 36.8 | 73.7 | 29 |
| NC | 50.0 | 12.7 | 0.0 | 94.6 | 80.7 | 39.3 | 58.9 | 38.9 | 72.7 | 66 |
| ND | 50.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 87.5 | 62.5 | 87.5 | 57.1 | 100.0 | 8 |
| NE | 38.1 | 7.3 | 0.0 | 92.9 | 73.8 | 28.2 | 62.5 | 61.0 | 85.7 | 44 |
| NH | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 89.5 | 73.7 | 5.6 | 0.0 | 22.2 | 61.1 | 23 |
| NJ | 48.9 | 11.1 | 2.2 | 75.6 | 75.6 | 16.3 | 51.1 | 44.4 | 65.9 | 46 |
| NM | 31.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 57.9 | 52.6 | 25.0 | 50.0 | 42.1 | 66.7 | 29 |
| NV | 35.7 | 14.3 | 0.0 | 35.7 | 71.4 | 7.7 | 57.1 | 38.5 | 69.2 | 16 |
| NY | 53.6 | 15.3 | 6.1 | 82.7 | 79.8 | 30.4 | 64.9 | 57.7 | 81.9 | 102 |
| OH | 63.4 | 6.5 | 0.0 | 84.9 | 88.0 | 38.7 | 62.4 | 62.0 | 82.0 | 96 |
| OK | 55.3 | 13.5 | 0.0 | 76.3 | 83.8 | 50.0 | 76.3 | 41.7 | 78.9 | 46 |
| OR | 14.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 67.4 | 67.4 | 23.3 | 20.9 | 23.3 | 55.8 | 52 |
| PA | 66.7 | 16.0 | 0.0 | 81.5 | 79.0 | 35.0 | 63.0 | 61.3 | 78.5 | 87 |
| PR | 41.7 | 22.2 | 11.1 | 80.0 | 60.0 | 10.0 | 66.7 | 40.0 | 50.0 | 13 |
| RI | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 60.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 75.0 | 6 |
| SC | 53.1 | 18.8 | 0.0 | 59.4 | 67.7 | 31.3 | 43.8 | 40.6 | 59.4 | 38 |
| SD | 61.9 | 33.3 | 9.5 | 95.2 | 95.2 | 71.4 | 76.2 | 89.5 | 89.5 | 24 |
| TN | 80.8 | 16.0 | 2.0 | 58.8 | 88.5 | 46.9 | 80.4 | 56.0 | 73.1 | 58 |
| TX | 62.6 | 20.1 | 0.6 | 49.4 | 73.5 | 20.4 | 60.8 | 40.8 | 71.4 | 218 |
| UT | 42.3 | 11.5 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 96.3 | 38.5 | 81.5 | 66.7 | 85.2 | 41 |
| VA | 64.1 | 20.5 | 2.6 | 69.2 | 82.1 | 38.5 | 61.5 | 47.4 | 66.7 | 45 |
| VT | 22.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 88.9 | 77.8 | 11.1 | 55.6 | 22.2 | 66.7 | 9 |
| WA | 12.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 50.0 | 53.1 | 18.8 | 15.6 | 31.3 | 55.2 | 61 |
| WI | 41.6 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 96.1 | 79.2 | 50.0 | 45.5 | 59.2 | 80.8 | 84 |
| WV | 69.6 | 23.8 | 10.0 | 90.9 | 78.3 | 72.7 | 82.6 | 66.7 | 86.4 | 25 |
| WY | 43.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 81.3 | 43.8 | 75.0 | 62.5 | 87.5 | 18 |
| *State abbreviation 'IT' is Island Territories, and includes American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, and US Virgin Islands. | ||||||||||
| Table 4.5b: Nighttime feedings for non-rooming-in infants by state | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDC National Survey of Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC) -- 2013 | |||||||
| How many breastfeeding infants who do not room-in are brought to the mother for breastfeeding at night | |||||||
| Few | Some | Many | Most | Not sure | NA-all room in | N | |
| All | 1.0 | 2.0 | 8.3 | 54.2 | 0.7 | 33.8 | 2301 |
| State | |||||||
| AK | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 25.0 | 0.0 | 75.0 | 8 |
| AL | 0.0 | 5.0 | 12.5 | 72.5 | 2.5 | 7.5 | 40 |
| AR | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.7 | 69.2 | 0.0 | 23.1 | 26 |
| AZ | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 32.1 | 0.0 | 67.9 | 28 |
| CA | 2.9 | 3.4 | 4.0 | 19.5 | 0.6 | 69.5 | 174 |
| CO | 0.0 | 0.0 | 8.6 | 45.7 | 0.0 | 45.7 | 35 |
| CT | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.3 | 73.9 | 0.0 | 21.7 | 23 |
| DC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 0.0 | 60.0 | 5 |
| DE | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 33.3 | 0.0 | 66.7 | 6 |
| FL | 1.2 | 2.5 | 3.7 | 34.6 | 3.7 | 54.3 | 81 |
| GA | 0.0 | 3.0 | 10.6 | 43.9 | 0.0 | 42.4 | 66 |
| HI | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 30.0 | 0.0 | 70.0 | 10 |
| IA | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.8 | 87.7 | 1.4 | 4.1 | 73 |
| ID | 0.0 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 53.8 | 0.0 | 30.8 | 13 |
| IL | 2.2 | 2.2 | 12.4 | 56.2 | 0.0 | 27.0 | 89 |
| IN | 1.2 | 2.4 | 3.6 | 70.2 | 0.0 | 22.6 | 84 |
| IT* | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 2 |
| KS | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 66.7 | 0.0 | 33.3 | 48 |
| KY | 2.4 | 2.4 | 4.9 | 70.7 | 0.0 | 19.5 | 41 |
| LA | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.3 | 73.2 | 0.0 | 19.5 | 41 |
| MA | 0.0 | 2.3 | 14.0 | 53.5 | 0.0 | 30.2 | 43 |
| MD | 0.0 | 0.0 | 15.4 | 46.2 | 0.0 | 38.5 | 26 |
| ME | 9.1 | 0.0 | 9.1 | 54.5 | 0.0 | 27.3 | 22 |
| MI | 1.5 | 4.5 | 7.5 | 58.2 | 1.5 | 26.9 | 67 |
| MN | 2.4 | 0.0 | 6.1 | 68.3 | 0.0 | 23.2 | 82 |
| MO | 0.0 | 1.7 | 13.6 | 71.2 | 0.0 | 13.6 | 59 |
| MS | 0.0 | 0.0 | 14.7 | 70.6 | 2.9 | 11.8 | 34 |
| MT | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 22.2 | 0.0 | 77.8 | 18 |
| NC | 0.0 | 3.6 | 5.4 | 48.2 | 0.0 | 42.9 | 56 |
| ND | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 87.5 | 0.0 | 12.5 | 8 |
| NE | 0.0 | 0.0 | 9.5 | 66.7 | 0.0 | 23.8 | 42 |
| NH | 0.0 | 5.3 | 0.0 | 47.4 | 0.0 | 47.4 | 19 |
| NJ | 4.4 | 2.2 | 17.8 | 48.9 | 0.0 | 26.7 | 45 |
| NM | 5.3 | 0.0 | 5.3 | 15.8 | 0.0 | 73.7 | 19 |
| NV | 0.0 | 7.1 | 14.3 | 28.6 | 0.0 | 50.0 | 14 |
| NY | 2.0 | 2.0 | 21.4 | 49.0 | 0.0 | 25.5 | 98 |
| OH | 0.0 | 2.2 | 12.9 | 68.8 | 1.1 | 15.1 | 93 |
| OK | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.6 | 42.1 | 0.0 | 55.3 | 38 |
| OR | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 28.6 | 0.0 | 69.0 | 42 |
| PA | 0.0 | 2.5 | 8.6 | 77.8 | 2.5 | 8.6 | 81 |
| PR | 8.3 | 0.0 | 16.7 | 16.7 | 0.0 | 58.3 | 12 |
| RI | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 80.0 | 0.0 | 20.0 | 5 |
| SC | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.5 | 41.9 | 0.0 | 51.6 | 31 |
| SD | 0.0 | 4.5 | 9.1 | 63.6 | 0.0 | 22.7 | 22 |
| TN | 0.0 | 0.0 | 13.5 | 63.5 | 0.0 | 23.1 | 52 |
| TX | 1.3 | 3.2 | 10.3 | 44.9 | 1.9 | 38.5 | 156 |
| UT | 0.0 | 7.4 | 3.7 | 85.2 | 3.7 | 0.0 | 27 |
| VA | 0.0 | 2.6 | 25.6 | 48.7 | 0.0 | 23.1 | 39 |
| VT | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11.1 | 0.0 | 88.9 | 9 |
| WA | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.0 | 18.2 | 0.0 | 78.8 | 33 |
| WI | 1.3 | 2.6 | 1.3 | 83.1 | 0.0 | 11.7 | 77 |
| WV | 0.0 | 4.3 | 0.0 | 60.9 | 0.0 | 34.8 | 23 |
| WY | 0.0 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 56.3 | 0.0 | 31.3 | 16 |
| *State abbreviation 'IT' is Island Territories, and includes American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, and US Virgin Islands. | |||||||