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All Agents >> Systemic Agents >> SODIUM CYANIDE >> Additional Sampling and Analysis Information


Additional Sampling and Analysis Information
Systemic Agent: SODIUM CYANIDE

References are provided for the convenience of the reader and do not imply endorsement by NIOSH.

  • AIR MATRIX
    Bentley AE, Alder JF [1989]. Optical fibre sensor for detection of hydrogen cyanide in air: Part 1. Reagent characterization and impregnated bead detector performance. Anal Chim Acta 222(1):63-73.

    NIOSH [1994]. NMAM Method 7904: Cyanides, aerosol and gas. In: NIOSH manual of analytical methods. 4th ed. Cincinnati, OH: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 94-113.


  • OTHER
    No references were identified for this sampling matrix for this agent.


  • SOIL MATRIX
    EPA [1992]. SW-846 Method 9013: Cyanide extraction procedure for solids and oils. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

    Mansfeldt T, Biernath H [2001]. Method comparison for the determination of total cyanide in deposited blast furnace sludge. Anal Chim Acta 435(2):377-384.

    Okuno I, Whitehead JA, Higgins WH, Savarie PJ [1979]. A gas chromatographic method for determining residues of sodium cyanide in vegetation and soil. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 22(3):386-390.


  • SURFACES
    Stuhlmann C [1995]. Characterization of an electrode adlayer by in-situ infrared spectroscopy: Cyanide on Pt(111). Surface Sci 335:221-226.


  • WATER
    Aguilar M, Farran A, Marti A [1997]. Determination of metal cyanide complexes in gold processing solutions by capillary electrophoresis. J Chromorogr A 767(1-2):319-324.

    Borgarello E, Serpone N, Torcini S, Minero STC, Pelizzetti E [1986]. Separation of inorganic anions by unsuppresed ion chromatography. Anal Chim Acta 188:317-319.

    Caliamanis A, McCormick MJ, Carpenter PD [2000]. Enhanced conductometric detection of cyanide in suppressed ion chromatography. J Chromatogr A 884(1-2):75-80.

    Cruz-Landeira A, Lopez-Rivadulla M, Concheiro-Carro L, Fernandez-Gomez P, Tabernero-Duque MJ [2000]. A new spectrophotometric method for the toxicological diagnosis of cyanide poisoning. J Anal Toxicol 24(4):266-270.

    EPA [1996]. EPA SW-846 Method 9010B: Total and amenable cyanide: distillation. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

    EPA [1996]. EPA SW-846 Method 9012A: Total and amenable cyanide (automated colorimetric, with off-line distillation). Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

    EPA [1996]. EPA SW-846 Method 9014: Titrimetric and manual spectrophotometric determinative methods for cyanide. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

    Franson MAH, ed. [1985]. Cyanide. Sstandard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. 16th ed. Washington, DC: American Public Health Association, p. 327.

    Gamoh K, Imamichi S [1991]. Postcolumn liquid chromatographic method for the determination of cyanide with fluorimetric detection. Anal Chim Acta 251(1-2):255-259.

    Guro VP [1981]. Determination of sodium cyanide in electrolytes with an ion-selective electrode. Zavod Lab 47(12):18-19.

    Haddad PR, Alexander PW, Trojanowicz M [1985]. Ion chromatography of inorganic anions with potentiometric detection using a metallic copper electrode. J Chromatogr A 321:363-374.

    Ikebukuro K, Shimomura M, Onuma N, Watanabe A, Nomura K, Nakanishi K, Arikawa Y, Karube L [1997]. Japan—A novel biosensor system for cyanide. Biosens Bioelectron 12(2):viii-ix.

    Ikebukuro K, Shimomura M, Onuma N, Watanabe A, Nomura Y, Nakanishi K, Arikawa Y, Karube L [1996]. A novel biosensor system for cyanide based on a chemiluminescence reaction. Anal Chim Acta 329(1-2):111-116.

    Kawashima H, Ikezawa Y, Takamura T [1991]. Infrared reflection absorption spectra of cyanide ion adsorbed on a platinum electrode in sodium perchlorate solution. J Electroanal Chem 317(1-2):257-262.

    Kubá V [1992]. Gas permeation and preconcentration in the flow-injection determination of acid-available cyanide in waste water. Anal Chim Acta 259(1):45-52.

    Niknahad H, Ghelichkhani E [2002]. Antagonism of cyanide poisoning by dihydroxyacetone. Toxicol Lett 132(2):95-100.

    Sweileh JA [1989]. Determination of cyanide and thiocyanate by a spectrophotometric flow-injection method. Anal Chim Acta 220:65-74.

    Tsuge K, Kataoka M, Seto Y [2001]. Rapid determination of cyanide and azide in beverages by microdiffusion sprectophotometric method. J Anal Toxicol 25(4):228-236.

    Versey CJ, McAllisteer H, Langford RM [1999]. A simple, rapid and sensitive semimicro method for the measurement of cyanide in blood. Ann Clin Biochem 36(6):755-758.

    Wronski M [1981]. Preconcentration of cyanide from water by extraction with tributyltin hydroxide. Talanta 28(4):255-256.


Page last updated:August 22, 2008
Page last reviewed:August 1, 2008
Content Source: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Education and Information Division