A complete listing of good-evidence risk reduction (RR) interventions is provided below.
Good-Evidence RR interventions include interventions that focus on HIV-related risk behaviors, have been sufficiently evaluated, and have shown significant effects in eliminating or reducing sex- or drug-related risk behaviors, reducing the rate of new HIV/STD infections, or increasing HIV-protective behaviors. These interventions meet the PRS
RR efficacy criteria for good-evidence ILI/GLI or good-evidence CLI and are considered to be scientifically sound and to provide sufficient scientific evidence of efficacy.
| The PRS
efficacy review process has identified
25 good-evidence individual- and group-level RR interventions and
5 good-evidence community-level interventions
(through December 2009)
(Updated on April 18, 2011) |
KEY: MA=medication adherence; TxE=treatment experienced; TxN=treatment naīve; HS=Heterosexual; HIV+=HIV-positive; HR=High-risk; MSM=Men who have sex with men; DU=Drug users; M=Male; F=Female; T=Transgender; W=White; AA=African American; AI=American Indian; H=Hispanic; API=Asian/Pacific Islander; O=Other racial/ethnic group; GLI=group-level intervention; ILI=individual-level intervention; CLI = community-level intervention
- ARK
Good Risk category: HR Youth
Sex: 68% M, 32% F Race: 75% W, 22% AA, 2% AI, 1% H
Intervention level: GLI
-
BRAINE
Good Risk category: DU Sex: 62% M, 38% F
Race: 90% W, 10% O Intervention level: ILI
-
Cognitive Behavioral STD/HIV Risk-Reduction
Good Risk category: HS Adult
Sex: 63% M, 37% F Race: 46% AA, 29% W, 17% H, 8% O
Intervention level: ILI
-
Community PROMISE
Good Risk category: DU, HR Youth, HS Adult, MSM
Sex: 45% M, 55% F Race: 54% AA, 22% W, 19% H, 5% O
Intervention level: CLI
-
Condom Promotion
Good Risk category: HS Adult
Sex: 100% F Race: 79% W, 8% H, 5% API, 4% AI, 3% AA, 1% O
Intervention level: GLI
-
Doing Something Different
Good Risk category: HS Adult
Sex: 71% M, 29% F Race: 92% AA, 8% O Intervention level: GLI
-
DUIT
Good Risk category: DU Sex: 66% M, 33% F, 1% T
Race: 63% W, 17% H, 11% O, 8% AA
Intervention level: GLI
- Focus on Youth
Good Risk category: HR Youth
Sex: 56% M, 44% F Race: 100% AA Intervention level: GLI
- Healthy Love
NEW 2010
Good
Risk category: HS Adult Sex: 100% F Race: 97% AA, 3% O
Intervention level: GLI
-
HIV Education and Testing
Good Risk category: HS Adult
Sex: 67% M, 33% F Race: 88% AA, 12% O Intervention level: ILI
-
Insights
Good Risk category: HS Adult
Sex: 100% F Race: 69% W, 19% AA, 12% O Intervention level: ILI
-
Intensive AIDS Education
Good Risk category: HR Youth, DU
Sex: 100% M Race: 66% AA, 33% H, 2% W Intervention level: GLI
-
Mpowerment
Good Risk category: MSM
Sex: 100% M
Race: 81% W, 7% API, 6% H, 4% AA, 2% O
Intervention level: CLI
- Nia
Good Risk category: HS Adult
Sex: 100% M Race: 100% AA Intervention level: GLI
-
Options/Opciones Project
Good Risk category: HIV+ Sex: 58% M, 42% F
Race: 38% AA, 35% H, 22% W, 5% O Intervention level: ILI
- Partnership for Health (Loss-Frame)
Good Risk category: HIV+
Sex: 86% M, 14% F Race: 41% W, 37% H, 16% AA, 6% O
Intervention level: ILI
- POL
Good Risk category: MSM
Sex: 100% M
Race: 86% W, 14% AA or H Intervention level: CLI
-
RAPP
Good
Risk category: HS Adult
Sex: 100% F Race: 73% AA, 27% O Intervention level: CLI
-
REAL Men
Good
Risk category: HR Youth
Sex: 100% M Race: 96% AA Intervention level: GLI
-
Real Men Are Safe (REMAS)
NEW 2009
Good
Risk category: DU Sex: 100% M
Race: 56% W, 28% AA, 13% H, 2% AI, 1% API, <1% O
Intervention level: GLI
-
RESPECT
Good
Brief Counseling (Best Evidence) Enhanced Counseling (Good Evidence)
Risk category: HS Adult Sex: 57% M, 43% F Race: 59% AA, 19% H, 16% W, 6% O
Intervention level: ILI
- Safe on the Outs
NEW 2010
Good
Risk category: HR Youth Sex: 83% M, 17% F
Race: 37% W, 28% H, 15% O, 13% AA, 5% AI, 3% API Intervention level: GLI
-
Safer Sex
NEW 2009
Good Risk category: HR Youth
Sex: 100% F Race: 49% AA, 18% H, 17% O, 14% W
Intervention level: ILI
-
Safer Sex Skills Building (SSSB)
NEW 2009
Good
Risk category: HS Adult, DU Sex: 100% F
Race: 58% W, 24% AA, 9% H, 9% O
Intervention level: GLI
-
Safety Counts
Good Risk category: DU
Sex: 67% M, 33% F Race: 47% AA, 28% W, 20% H, 4% AI, 1% API
Intervention level: GLI
-
SEPA
Good Risk category: HS Adult
Sex: 100% F Race: 100% H Intervention level: GLI
-
Sniffer
Good Risk category: DU
Sex: 70% M, 30% F Race: 51% W, 26% AA, 23% H
Intervention level: GLI
-
Street Smart
Good Risk category: HR Youth
Sex: 51% M, 49% F Race: 53% AA, 30% H, 16% O
Intervention level: GLI
-
Teen Health Project
Good Risk category: HR Youth
Sex: 50% M, 50% F Race: 51% AA, 20% A, 20% O, 5% W, 3%H, 1% AI
Intervention level: CLI
- TLC
Good Risk category: HIV+, HR Youth
Sex: 72% M, 28% F Race: 37% H, 27% AA, 19% W, 17% O
Intervention level: GLI
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