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| Table 5. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and sex,
reported through December 2001, United States
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View PDF
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Males |
Females |
Totals1 |
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Cumulative |
|
Cumulative |
|
Cumulative |
| Adult/adolescent |
2001 |
total |
2001 |
total |
2001 |
total2 |
| exposure category |
No. |
(%) |
No. |
(%) |
No. |
(%) |
No. |
(%) |
No. |
(%) |
No. |
(%) |
| Men who have sex with men |
13,265 |
(42) |
368,971 |
(55) |
|
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|
13,265 |
(31) |
368,971 |
(46) |
| Injecting drug use |
5,261 |
(16) |
145,750 |
(22) |
2,212 |
(20) |
55,576 |
(39) |
7,473 |
(17) |
201,326 |
(25) |
| Men who have sex with men and inject drugs |
1,502 |
(5) |
51,293 |
(8) |
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|
1,502 |
(3) |
51,293 |
(6) |
| Hemophilia/coagulation disorder |
97 |
(0) |
5,000 |
(1) |
9 |
(0) |
292 |
(0) |
106 |
(0) |
5,292 |
(1) |
| Heterosexual contact: |
2,762 |
(9) |
32,735 |
(5) |
4,142 |
(37) |
57,396 |
(41) |
6,904 |
(16) |
90,131 |
(11) |
| Sex with injecting drug user |
549 |
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9,821 |
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937 |
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21,736 |
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1,486 |
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31,557 |
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| Sex with bisexual male |
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192 |
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3,801 |
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192 |
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3,801 |
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| Sex with person with hemophilia |
5 |
|
69 |
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8 |
|
425 |
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13 |
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494 |
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| Sex with transfusion recipient with HIV infection |
19 |
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446 |
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13 |
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619 |
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32 |
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1,065 |
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| Sex with HIV-infected person, risk not specified |
2,189 |
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22,399 |
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2,992 |
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30,815 |
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5,181 |
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53,214 |
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| Receipt of blood transfusion, blood components, or tissue3 |
105 |
(0) |
5,057 |
(1) |
113 |
(1) |
3,914 |
(3) |
218 |
(1) |
8,971 |
(1) |
| Other/risk not reported or identified4 |
8,909 |
(28) |
57,220 |
(9) |
4,606 |
(42) |
23,870 |
(17) |
13,515 |
(31) |
81,091 |
(10) |
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| Adult/adolescent subtotal |
31,901 |
(100) |
666,026 |
(100) |
11,082 |
(100) |
141,048 |
(100) |
42,983 |
(100) |
807,075 |
(100) |
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Pediatric (<13 years old) exposure category |
| Hemophilia/coagulation disorder |
0 |
(0) |
229 |
(5) |
0 |
(0) |
7 |
(0) |
0 |
(0) |
236 |
(3) |
| Mother with/at risk for HIV infection: 4 |
79 |
(85) |
4,113 |
(88) |
71 |
(87) |
4,171 |
(95) |
150 |
(86) |
8,284 |
(91) |
| Injecting drug use |
17 |
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1,626 |
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16 |
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1,612 |
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33 |
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3,238 |
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| ~~ Sex with injecting drug user |
8 |
|
763 |
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7 |
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728 |
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15 |
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1,491 |
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| ~~ Sex with bisexual male |
2 |
|
91 |
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3 |
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95 |
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5 |
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186 |
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| ~~ Sex with person with hemophilia |
1 |
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18 |
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0 |
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15 |
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1 |
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33 |
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| ~~ Sex with transfusion recipient with HIV infection |
0 |
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11 |
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0 |
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14 |
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0 |
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25 |
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| ~~ Sex with HIV-infected person, risk not specified |
22 |
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656 |
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16 |
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683 |
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38 |
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1,339 |
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| Receipt of blood transfusion, blood components, or tissue |
1 |
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74 |
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1 |
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80 |
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2 |
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154 |
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| Has HIV infection, risk not specified |
28 |
|
874 |
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28 |
|
944 |
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56 |
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1,818 |
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| Receipt of blood transfusion blood components, or tissue 3 |
2 |
(2) |
241 |
(5) |
0 |
(0) |
140 |
(3) |
2 |
(1) |
381 |
(4) |
| Other/risk not reported or identified5 |
12 |
(13) |
78 |
(2) |
11 |
(13) |
95 |
(2) |
23 |
(13) |
173 |
(2) |
| Pediatric subtotal |
93 |
(100) |
4,661 |
(100) |
82 |
(100) |
4,413 |
(100) |
175 |
(100) |
9,074 |
(100) |
| Total |
31,994 |
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670,687 |
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11,164 |
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145,461 |
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43,158 |
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816,149 |
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| 1 |
Includes 1 person whose sex is unknown.
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| 2 |
Includes persons known to be infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2). See
MMWR 1995;44:603-06.
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| 3 |
Forty-one adults/adolescents and 2 children developed AIDS after receiving blood screened negative for HIV antibody. Thirteen additional adults developed AIDS after receiving tissue, organs, or artificial insemination from HIV-infected donors. Four of the 13 received tissue, organs, or artificial insemination from a donor who was negative for HIV antibody at the time of donation. See
N Engl J Med 1992;326:726-32.
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| 4 |
Thirty-four adults/adolescents are included in the other exposure category who were exposed to HIV-infected blood, body fluids, or concentrated virus in health care, laboratory, or household settings, as supported by seroconversion, epidemiologic, and/or laboratory evidence. See
MMWR 1993;42:329-31, MMWR 1993;42:948-51, and XI International Conference on AIDS; Vancouver, Canada: July 7-12, 1996;1:179 [abstract Mo.D.1728]. One person was infected following intentional inoculation with HIV-infected blood. Additionally, 221 persons acquired HIV infection perinatally and were diagnosed with AIDS after age 13. These 221 persons are tabulated under the adult/adolescent, not pediatric, exposure category. See
Technical Notes.
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| 5 |
Includes 5 children who were exposed to HIV-infected blood as supported by seroconversion, epidemiologic, and/or laboratory evidence: 1 child was infected following intentional inoculation with HIV-infected blood and 4 children were exposed to HIV-infected blood in a household setting (see
MMWR 1992;41:228-31 and N Engl J Med 1993;329:1835-41). Twelve of the children had sexual contact with an adult with or at high risk for HIV infection (see
Pediatrics 1998;102:e46).
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