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Table 6.  Prevalence of Self-Reported Cigarette Smoking Among American Indians and Alaska Natives, by State

 

Total Population

Women

Men

State

Respondents

%

95% C.I.

Respondents

%

95% C.I.

Respondents

%

95% C.I.

Alabama

118

38.8

28.7–48.8

59

35.7

24.3–47.1

59

39.9

26.3–53.6

Alaska

1573

41.1

37.4–44.7

904

37.3

32.9–41.8

669

45.3

39.7–50.9

Arizona

396

13.8

9.6–18.0

255

12.8

7.7–17.9

141

15.1

8.3–21.9

Arkansas

169

44.4

35.8–52.9

95

45.3

34.0–56.6

74

43.8

31.5–56.0

California

120

36.7

27.1–46.2

75

31.3

20.0–42.4

45

 

Colorado

79

43.7

29.8–57.5

52

52.1

36.3–67.9

27

 

Connecticut

101

42.8

32.5–53.0

50

37.0

23.1–51.0

51

42.6

30.1–55.1

Delaware

86

34.6

23.3–45.9

46

 

40

 

District of Columbia

31

 

14

 

17

 

Florida

156

42.7

32.0–53.5

80

41.1

30.5–51.6

76

39.8

24.3–55.4

Georgia

139

46.2

36.0–56.4

73

33.5

20.1–46.8

66

53.3

38.6–67.9

Hawaii

82

23.5

11.1–35.9

45

 

37

 

Idaho

189

39.6

32.1–47.1

115

38.4

28.9–47.9

74

40.9

28.7–53.2

Illinois

117

49.3

39.2–59.3

68

42.9

31.4–54.3

49

 

Indiana

119

44.3

34.6–54.0

63

37.5

25.0–49.9

56

53.2

39.5–67.0

Iowa

39

 

25

 

14

 

Kansas

137

32.1

23.9–40.2

80

35.5

24.7–46.3

57

29.1

17.3–40.9

Kentucky

99

38.5

27.5–49.4

36

 

63

43.0

27.4–58.6

Louisiana

150

37.4

29.0–45.7

97

34.5

24.0–45.0

53

38.4

25.7–51.2

Maine

89

34.2

24.7–43.8

49

 

40

 

Maryland

102

37.4

27.0–47.8

52

19.0

9.0–29.0

50

46.3

32.8–59.8

Massachusetts

148

36.3

26.8–45.9

89

31.7

20.7–42.7

59

43.9

28.3–59.5

Michigan

101

37.0

27.1–47.0

54

32.8

19.6–46.0

47

 

Minnesota

85

49.4

38.6–60.3

49

 

36

 

Mississippi

62

39.0

26.4–51.6

41

 

21

 

Missouri

158

48.9

39.5–58.4

77

33.6

22.1–45.0

81

54.1

42.5–65.6

Montana

1089

42.5

38.3–46.8

659

45.7

40.2–51.3

430

38.7

32.3–45.2

Nebraska

74

41.2

29.7–52.7

45

 

29

 

Nevada

132

40.3

29.1–51.6

68

36.2

21.2–51.1

64

47.5

32.4–62.6

New Hampshire

126

32.3

23.6–41.1

58

40.3

26.8–53.8

68

26.9

17.1–36.7

New Jersey

129

25.6

14.3–36.9

73

23.6

10.5–36.7

56

26.8

10.0–43.5

New Mexico

552

17.1

12.6–21.7

314

9.9

6.3–13.4

238

24.7

16.8–32.6

New York

107

34.8

23.3–46.2

66

21.5

11.2–31.8

41

 

North Carolina

481

33.7

26.3–41.0

305

29.4

21.3–37.5

176

37.6

27.3–47.8

North Dakota

250

48.4

41.6–55.2

156

58.1

49.5–66.6

94

35.3

25.6–45.0

Ohio

97

53.7

41.9–65.6

45

 

52

65.3

53.5–77.0

Oklahoma

1371

37.9

34.7–41.0

858

33.9

30.2–37.6

513

42.3

37.4–47.3

Oregon

164

39.7

31.6–47.9

89

39.0

26.8–51.2

75

42.8

32.7–52.8

Pennsylvania

98

35.2

24.2–46.3

48

 

50

35.3

21.6–49.0

Rhode Island

97

55.1

43.7–66.6

52

57.8

43.7–72.0

45

 

South Carolina

122

43.1

33.6–52.5

63

37.6

26.8–48.5

59

41.2

28.1–54.3

South Dakota

670

44.6

40.0–49.2

426

42.4

37.1–47.7

244

49.0

41.5–56.5

Tennessee

56

39.3

25.9–52.6

27

 

29

 

Texas

164

43.1

34.8–51.3

95

45.0

33.8–56.2

69

41.3

28.9–53.7

Utah

90

19.4

8.5–30.3

46

 

44

 

Vermont

119

45.6

36.4–54.9

48

 

71

49.9

38.6–61.2

Virginia

101

31.0

20.0–41.9

47

 

54

40.0

25.5–54.5

Washington

476

38.1

31.1–45.2

255

34.2

25.2–43.2

221

41.2

31.1–51.3

West Virginia

76

54.9

44.2–65.5

36

 

40

 

Wisconsin

144

37.5

28.0–47.0

76

22.5

12.2–32.8

68

51.2

37.0–65.4

Wyoming

145

53.5

44.5–62.5

85

49.1

37.4–60.9

60

57.5

44.2–70.8

United States

11575

38.1

36.1–40.0

6683

33.6

31.3–35.9

4892

42.3

39.2–45.3

Note: To compare these prevalences with those for the total U.S. population, see Appendix A.

Region§

Respondents

%

95% C.I.

Respondents

%

95% C.I.

Respondents

%

95% C.I.

East

3401

38.9

35.8–42.1

2032

35.3

34.8–38.8

1369

42.0

36.9–46.9

Northern Plains

2716

41.3

37.4–45.2

1638

36.8

32.1–41.0

1078

46.2

40.0–52.3

Southwest

1249

20.7

17.4–24.0

735

18.7

14.4–22.9

514

24.3

19.0–29.5

Pacific Coast

949

36.8

30.1–43.6

534

32.1

24.0–40.2

415

42.1

31.3–52.8

Alaska

1573

41.1

37.4–44.7

904

37.3

32.9–41.8

669

45.3

30.1–35.3

Note: Data are based on "yes" responses to the following BRFSS question: "Have you smoked at least 100 cigarettes in your entire life?" Respondents who answered "yes" were then asked, "Do you now smoke every day, some days, or not at all?" People who reported smoking at least 100 cigarettes in their lifetime and smoking now every day or some days were defined as current smokers. Data are for >18 years, are age–adjusted to the 2000 U.S. population, and are weighted for the probability of sampling.
† Confidence interval.
‡ Estimates for states with <50 respondents are considered unstable and are not reported.
§ The Indian Health Service (IHS) provides services to American Indians and Alaska Natives in 35 states. Only these 35 states were used for the regional estimates. Regions are defined as follows: East=Alabama, Connecticut, Florida, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas. Northern Plains=Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. Southwest=Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, and Utah. Pacific Coast=California, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington. Alaska=Alaska. These regional definitions were first used in CDC's Health Behaviors of American Indians and Alaska Natives: Findings from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 1993–1996.

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Date last reviewed: 05/12/2006
Content source: Division for Heart Disease and Stroke Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion

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